2owc

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[[Image:2owc.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2owc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2owc.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2owc, resolution 2.05&Aring;" />
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'''Structure of a covalent intermediate in Thermus thermophilus amylomaltase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2owc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2owc</scene>, resolution 2.05&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACR:ACARBOSE'>ACR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLI:MALONATE+ION'>MLI</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-alpha-glucanotransferase 4-alpha-glucanotransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.25 2.4.1.25]
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|GENE= malq ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=274 Thermus thermophilus])
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}}
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'''Structure of a covalent intermediate in Thermus thermophilus amylomaltase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2OWC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus] with <scene name='pdbligand=ACR:'>ACR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLI:'>MLI</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-alpha-glucanotransferase 4-alpha-glucanotransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.25 2.4.1.25] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OWC OCA].
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2OWC is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OWC OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Three-way stabilization of the covalent intermediate in amylomaltase, an alpha-amylase-like transglycosylase., Barends TR, Bultema JB, Kaper T, van der Maarel MJ, Dijkhuizen L, Dijkstra BW, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 8;282(23):17242-9. Epub 2007 Apr 9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17420245 17420245]
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Three-way stabilization of the covalent intermediate in amylomaltase, an alpha-amylase-like transglycosylase., Barends TR, Bultema JB, Kaper T, van der Maarel MJ, Dijkhuizen L, Dijkstra BW, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 8;282(23):17242-9. Epub 2007 Apr 9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17420245 17420245]
[[Category: 4-alpha-glucanotransferase]]
[[Category: 4-alpha-glucanotransferase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: glycosyl-enzyme]]
[[Category: glycosyl-enzyme]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:23:17 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:05:22 2008''

Revision as of 16:05, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2owc

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.05Å
Ligands: , and
Gene: malq (Thermus thermophilus)
Activity: 4-alpha-glucanotransferase, with EC number 2.4.1.25
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of a covalent intermediate in Thermus thermophilus amylomaltase


Overview

Amylomaltases are glycosyl hydrolases belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 77 that are capable of the synthesis of large cyclic glucans and the disproportionation of oligosaccharides. Using protein crystallography, we have generated a flip book movie of the amylomaltase catalytic cycle in atomic detail. The structures include a covalent glycosyl enzyme intermediate and a covalent intermediate in complex with an analogue of a co-substrate and show how the structures of both enzyme and substrate respond to the changes required by the catalytic cycle as it proceeds. Notably, the catalytic nucleophile changes conformation dramatically during the reaction. Also, Gln-256 on the 250s loop is involved in orienting the substrate in the +1 site. The absence of a suitable base in the covalent intermediate structure explains the low hydrolysis activity.

About this Structure

2OWC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Three-way stabilization of the covalent intermediate in amylomaltase, an alpha-amylase-like transglycosylase., Barends TR, Bultema JB, Kaper T, van der Maarel MJ, Dijkhuizen L, Dijkstra BW, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 8;282(23):17242-9. Epub 2007 Apr 9. PMID:17420245

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