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2pfl

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[[Image:2pfl.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2pfl" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2pfl.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2pfl, resolution 2.90&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PFL FROM E.COLI'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2pfl |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2pfl</scene>, resolution 2.90&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formate_C-acetyltransferase Formate C-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.54 2.3.1.54]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PFL FROM E.COLI'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2PFL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formate_C-acetyltransferase Formate C-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.54 2.3.1.54] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PFL OCA].
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2PFL is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PFL OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure and mechanism of the glycyl radical enzyme pyruvate formate-lyase., Becker A, Fritz-Wolf K, Kabsch W, Knappe J, Schultz S, Volker Wagner AF, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Oct;6(10):969-75. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10504733 10504733]
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Structure and mechanism of the glycyl radical enzyme pyruvate formate-lyase., Becker A, Fritz-Wolf K, Kabsch W, Knappe J, Schultz S, Volker Wagner AF, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Oct;6(10):969-75. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10504733 10504733]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Formate C-acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Formate C-acetyltransferase]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:28:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:12:23 2008''

Revision as of 16:12, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2pfl

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.90Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Formate C-acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.54
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PFL FROM E.COLI


Overview

Pyruvate formate-lyase (PFL) from Escherichia coli uses a radical mechanism to reversibly cleave the C1-C2 bond of pyruvate using the Gly 734 radical and two cysteine residues (Cys 418, Cys 419). We have determined by X-ray crystallography the structures of PFL (non-radical form), its complex with the substrate analog oxamate, and the C418A,C419A double mutant. The atomic model (a dimer of 759-residue monomers) comprises a 10-stranded beta/alpha barrel assembled in an antiparallel manner from two parallel five-stranded beta-sheets; this architecture resembles that of ribonucleotide reductases. Gly 734 and Cys 419, positioned at the tips of opposing hairpin loops, meet in the apolar barrel center (Calpha-Sgamma = 3.7 A). Oxamate fits into a compact pocket where C2 is juxtaposed with Cys 418Sgamma (3.3 A), which in turn is close to Cys 419Sgamma (3.7 A). Our model of the active site is suggestive of a snapshot of the catalytic cycle, when the pyruvate-carbonyl awaits attack by the Cys 418 thiyl radical. We propose a homolytic radical mechanism for PFL that involves Cys 418 and Cys 419 both as thiyl radicals, with distinct chemical functions.

About this Structure

2PFL is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and mechanism of the glycyl radical enzyme pyruvate formate-lyase., Becker A, Fritz-Wolf K, Kabsch W, Knappe J, Schultz S, Volker Wagner AF, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Oct;6(10):969-75. PMID:10504733

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