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421d

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[[Image:421d.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="421d" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:421d.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="421d, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
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'''5'-D(*TP*TP*CP*TP*TP*(BRO)CP*TP*TP*C)-3', 5'-R(*GP*AP*AP*GP*AP*AP*GP*AP*A)-3''''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 421d |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>421d</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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}}
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'''5'-D(*TP*TP*CP*TP*TP*(BRO)CP*TP*TP*C)-3', 5'-R(*GP*AP*AP*GP*AP*AP*GP*AP*A)-3''''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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421D is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=421D OCA].
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421D is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=421D OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure and conformation of a DNA-RNA hybrid duplex with a polypurine RNA strand: d(TTCTTBr5CTTC)-r(GAAGAAGAA)., Xiong Y, Sundaralingam M, Structure. 1998 Dec 15;6(12):1493-501. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9862803 9862803]
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Crystal structure and conformation of a DNA-RNA hybrid duplex with a polypurine RNA strand: d(TTCTTBr5CTTC)-r(GAAGAAGAA)., Xiong Y, Sundaralingam M, Structure. 1998 Dec 15;6(12):1493-501. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9862803 9862803]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Sundaralingam, M.]]
[[Category: Sundaralingam, M.]]
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[[Category: dna:rna hybrid duplex]]
[[Category: dna:rna hybrid duplex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:12:03 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:08:04 2008''

Revision as of 17:08, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 421d

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



5'-D(*TP*TP*CP*TP*TP*(BRO)CP*TP*TP*C)-3', 5'-R(*GP*AP*AP*GP*AP*AP*GP*AP*A)-3'


Overview

Background:. DNA-RNA hybrids are substrates for RNase H. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of the RNA strand in the hybrid form. The polypurine tract (PPT) in human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) is a short stretch of purines ( approximately 15 bases) located at the 3'-end of the U3 region of the RNA genome. The PPT has the unique ability to resist digestion by RNase H and serves as a primer for plus-strand DNA synthesis. Results:. The crystal structure of a DNA-RNA hybrid duplex containing a polypurine RNA strand, d(TTCTTBr5CTTC)-r(GAAGAAGAA), has been determined at 1.8 A resolution. The structure was solved by molecular replacement methods and refined to a final R factor of 20.1% (R free 23.7%). The hybrid duplex adopts a standard A-form conformation. All of the sugar rings and glycosidic torsion angles are found in the standard C3'-endo/anti conformation, as seen in A-RNA or A-DNA. The crystal packing is dominated by the DNA strand, where the terminal base pairs of the hybrid abut the neighboring A-DNA sugar-phosphate backbone on the minor groove side. Conclusions:. The present DNA-RNA hybrid duplex containing a polypurine RNA strand exhibits standard A-form geometry. This observation might suggest that the RNA PPT resists the RNase H activity of HIV reverse transcriptase as a result of its A-form conformation. In addition, there appears to be a correlation between the percentage purine content of the RNA and the DNA backbone conformation.

About this Structure

421D is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure and conformation of a DNA-RNA hybrid duplex with a polypurine RNA strand: d(TTCTTBr5CTTC)-r(GAAGAAGAA)., Xiong Y, Sundaralingam M, Structure. 1998 Dec 15;6(12):1493-501. PMID:9862803

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 19:08:04 2008

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