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1jjc

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|PDB= 1jjc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1jjc</scene>, resolution 2.60&Aring;
|PDB= 1jjc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1jjc</scene>, resolution 2.60&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FA5:ADENOSINE-5'-[PHENYLALANINYL-PHOSPHATE]'>FA5</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FA5:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-[PHENYLALANINYL-PHOSPHATE]'>FA5</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylalanine--tRNA_ligase Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.20 6.1.1.20]
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylalanine--tRNA_ligase Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.20 6.1.1.20]
|GENE=
|GENE=
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[[Category: thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: thermus thermophilus]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:04:11 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 12:21:27 2008''

Revision as of 10:21, 23 March 2008


PDB ID 1jjc

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.60Å
Ligands: , and
Activity: Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase, with EC number 6.1.1.20
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure at 2.6A resolution of phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase complexed with phenylalanyl-adenylate in the presence of manganese


Overview

The crystal structure of phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase (PheRS) from Thermus thermophilus, a class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, complexed with phenylalanyl-adenylate (Phe-AMP) was determined at 2.6 A resolution. Crystals of native PheRS were soaked in a solution containing phenylalanine and ATP in the presence of Mn(2+) ions. The first step of the aminoacylation reaction proceeds within the crystals, resulting in Phe-AMP formation at the active site. Specific recognition of the phenylalanine portion of the Phe-AMP is achieved by interactions of the phenyl ring of Phe-AMP with two neighbouring residues, Phealpha258 and Phealpha260. No manganese ions were observed within the active site; their role in the formation of the transition state may be assigned to a number of polar residues and water molecules. In the anomalous Fourier difference map, a divalent metal ion was detected at the interface of the alpha- and beta-subunits at a short distance from motif 3 residues participating in the substrate binding. A sulfate ion, which was identified on the protein surface, may mediate the interactions of PheRS with DNA. Visible conformational changes were detected in the active-site area adjacent to the position of the Phe-AMP, compared with the structure of PheRS complexed with a synthetic adenylate analogue (phenylalaninyl-adenylate). Based on the known structures of the substrate-free enzyme and its complexes with various ligands, a general scheme for the phenylalanylation mechanism is proposed.

About this Structure

1JJC is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure at 2.6 A resolution of phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase complexed with phenylalanyl-adenylate in the presence of manganese., Fishman R, Ankilova V, Moor N, Safro M, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Nov;57(Pt 11):1534-44. Epub 2001, Oct 25. PMID:11679717

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