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1n2d

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Revision as of 01:21, 10 September 2015

Ternary complex of MLC1P bound to IQ2 and IQ3 of Myo2p, a class V myosin

Structural highlights

1n2d is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 18824. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	1m45, 1m46
Gene:	MLC1 (ATCC 18824)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[MLC1_YEAST] Essential light chain for the class II conventional myosin MYO1. Acts also as light chain for the class V unconventional myosin MYO2 and for IQG1. Involved in the assembly of the contractile actomyosin ring at the bud neck during cytokinesis by recruiting IQG1 to the bud neck. Also required for chitin and MYO2-dependent secretory vesicle deposition to the center of the bud neck for septum formation. May stabilize MYO2 by binding to its IQ domains. Its major function is probably not to regulate MYO1 activity, but rather to coordinate actin ring formation and targeted membrane deposition during cytokinesis via its interactions with MYO1, IQG1 and MYO2.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] [MYO2_YEAST] Myosin heavy chain that is required for the cell cycle-regulated transport of various organelles and proteins for their segregation. Functions by binding with its tail domain to receptor proteins on organelles and exerting force with its N-terminal motor domain against actin filaments, thereby transporting its cargo along polarized actin cables. Essential for the delivery of secretory vesicles to sites of active growth during bud emergence and cytokinesis. Required for segregation and inheritance of peroxisomes, late Golgi compartments, mitochondria and the vacuole to the daughter cell during cell division. Also required for correct alignment of the spindle during mitosis.^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8] ^[9] ^[10] ^[11]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Myosin V is a double-headed molecular motor involved in organelle transport. Two distinctive features of this motor, processivity and the ability to take extended linear steps of approximately 36 nm along the actin helical track, depend on its unusually long light chain-binding domain (LCBD). The LCBD of myosin V consists of six tandem IQ motifs, which constitute the binding sites for calmodulin (CaM) and CaM-like light chains. Here, we report the 2-A resolution crystal structure of myosin light chain 1 (Mlc1p) bound to the IQ2-IQ3 fragment of Myo2p, a myosin V from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This structure, combined with FRET distance measurements between probes in various CaM-IQ complexes, comparative sequence analysis, and the previously determined structures of Mlc1p-IQ2 and Mlc1p-IQ4, allowed building a model of the LCBD of myosin V. The IQs of myosin V are distributed into three pairs. There appear to be specific cooperative interactions between light chains within each IQ pair, but little or no interaction between pairs, providing flexibility at their junctions. The second and third IQ pairs each present a light chain, whether CaM or a CaM-related molecule, bound in a noncanonical extended conformation in which the N-lobe does not interact with the IQ motif. The resulting free N-lobes may engage in protein-protein interactions. The extended conformation is characteristic of the single IQ of myosin VI and is common throughout the myosin superfamily. The model points to a prominent role of the LCBD in the function, regulation, and molecular interactions of myosin V.

Structure of the light chain-binding domain of myosin V.,Terrak M, Rebowski G, Lu RC, Grabarek Z, Dominguez R Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Sep 6;102(36):12718-23. Epub 2005 Aug 24. PMID:16120677^[12]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Stevens RC, Davis TN. Mlc1p is a light chain for the unconventional myosin Myo2p in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Cell Biol. 1998 Aug 10;142(3):711-22. PMID:9700160
↑ Wagner W, Bielli P, Wacha S, Ragnini-Wilson A. Mlc1p promotes septum closure during cytokinesis via the IQ motifs of the vesicle motor Myo2p. EMBO J. 2002 Dec 2;21(23):6397-408. PMID:12456647
↑ Luo J, Vallen EA, Dravis C, Tcheperegine SE, Drees B, Bi E. Identification and functional analysis of the essential and regulatory light chains of the only type II myosin Myo1p in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Cell Biol. 2004 Jun 21;165(6):843-55. PMID:15210731 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200401040
↑ Catlett NL, Duex JE, Tang F, Weisman LS. Two distinct regions in a yeast myosin-V tail domain are required for the movement of different cargoes. J Cell Biol. 2000 Aug 7;150(3):513-26. PMID:10931864
↑ Rossanese OW, Reinke CA, Bevis BJ, Hammond AT, Sears IB, O'Connor J, Glick BS. A role for actin, Cdc1p, and Myo2p in the inheritance of late Golgi elements in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Cell Biol. 2001 Apr 2;153(1):47-62. PMID:11285273
↑ Reck-Peterson SL, Tyska MJ, Novick PJ, Mooseker MS. The yeast class V myosins, Myo2p and Myo4p, are nonprocessive actin-based motors. J Cell Biol. 2001 May 28;153(5):1121-6. PMID:11381095
↑ Hoepfner D, van den Berg M, Philippsen P, Tabak HF, Hettema EH. A role for Vps1p, actin, and the Myo2p motor in peroxisome abundance and inheritance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Cell Biol. 2001 Dec 10;155(6):979-90. Epub 2001 Dec 3. PMID:11733545 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200107028
↑ Schott DH, Collins RN, Bretscher A. Secretory vesicle transport velocity in living cells depends on the myosin-V lever arm length. J Cell Biol. 2002 Jan 7;156(1):35-9. Epub 2002 Jan 7. PMID:11781333 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200110086
↑ Itoh T, Watabe A, Toh-E A, Matsui Y. Complex formation with Ypt11p, a rab-type small GTPase, is essential to facilitate the function of Myo2p, a class V myosin, in mitochondrial distribution in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol. 2002 Nov;22(22):7744-57. PMID:12391144
↑ Hwang E, Kusch J, Barral Y, Huffaker TC. Spindle orientation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae depends on the transport of microtubule ends along polarized actin cables. J Cell Biol. 2003 May 12;161(3):483-8. PMID:12743102 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200302030
↑ Rossi G, Brennwald P. Yeast homologues of lethal giant larvae and type V myosin cooperate in the regulation of Rab-dependent vesicle clustering and polarized exocytosis. Mol Biol Cell. 2011 Mar 15;22(6):842-57. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E10-07-0570. Epub 2011 , Jan 19. PMID:21248204 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E10-07-0570
↑ Terrak M, Rebowski G, Lu RC, Grabarek Z, Dominguez R. Structure of the light chain-binding domain of myosin V. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Sep 6;102(36):12718-23. Epub 2005 Aug 24. PMID:16120677

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1n2d"

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 <StructureSection load='1n2d' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1n2d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n2d]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N2D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N2D FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n2d]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N2D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N2D FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1m45|1m45]], [[1m46|1m46]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MLC1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MLC1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n2d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n2d OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n2d RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n2d PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n2d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n2d OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1n2d PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n2d RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n2d PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 1n2d" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==
@@ Line 34: / Line 35: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
+[[Category: Atcc 18824]]
 [[Category: Dominguez, R]]
 [[Category: Lu, R C]]

1n2d

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 01:21, 10 September 2015

Ternary complex of MLC1P bound to IQ2 and IQ3 of Myo2p, a class V myosin

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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