2fpy

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|PDB= 2fpy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fpy</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
|PDB= 2fpy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fpy</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ORO:OROTIC+ACID'>ORO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ILF:3-({[3,5-DIFLUORO-3'-(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)BIPHENYL-4-YL]AMINO}CARBONYL)THIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID'>ILF</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ORO:OROTIC+ACID'>ORO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ILF:3-({[3,5-DIFLUORO-3&#39;-(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)BIPHENYL-4-YL]AMINO}CARBONYL)THIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID'>ILF</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydroorotate_oxidase Dihydroorotate oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.3.1 1.3.3.1]
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydroorotate_oxidase Dihydroorotate oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.3.1 1.3.3.1]
|GENE= DHODH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= DHODH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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[[Category: protein inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: protein inhibitor complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:55:26 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 15:06:58 2008''

Revision as of 13:06, 23 March 2008


PDB ID 2fpy

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.000Å
Ligands: , , , and
Gene: DHODH (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Dihydroorotate oxidase, with EC number 1.3.3.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Dual binding mode of a novel series of DHODH inhibitors


Overview

Human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) represents an important target for the treatment of hyperproliferative and inflammatory diseases. In the cell DHODH catalyzes the rate-limiting step of the de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis. DHODH inhibition results in beneficial immunosuppressant and antiproliferative effects in diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Here, we present high-resolution X-ray structures of human DHODH in complex with a novel class of low molecular weight compounds that inhibit the enzyme in the nanomolar range. Some compounds showed an interesting dual binding mode within the same cocrystal strongly depending on the nature of chemical substitution. Measured in vitro activity data correlated with the prevailing mode of binding and explained the observed structure-activity relationship. Additionally, the X-ray data confirmed the competitive nature of the inhibitors toward the putative ubiquinone binding site and will guide structure-based design and synthesis of molecules with higher activity.

About this Structure

2FPY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Dual binding mode of a novel series of DHODH inhibitors., Baumgartner R, Walloschek M, Kralik M, Gotschlich A, Tasler S, Mies J, Leban J, J Med Chem. 2006 Feb 23;49(4):1239-47. PMID:16480261

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