124d

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|PDB= 124d |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>124d</scene>
|PDB= 124d |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>124d</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=A:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>A</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=C:CYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G:GUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U:URIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>U</scene>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=124d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=124d OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/124d PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=124d RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: double helix]]
[[Category: double helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 09:49:00 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:27:19 2008''

Revision as of 15:27, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 124d

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Ligands: , , , , , , ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF A DNA:RNA HYBRID DUPLEX: WHY RNASE H DOES NOT CLEAVE PURE RNA


Overview

The solution structure of the DNA:RNA hybrid duplex d(GTCACATG):r(caugugac) has been determined by means of two-dimensional nuclear Overhauser effect (2D-NOE) spectra, restrained molecular dynamics and full-relaxation matrix stimulation of the 2D-NOE spectra. The DNA:RNA hybrid duplex assumes neither an A-form nor a B-form structure in solution, but an intermediate heteromerous duplex structure. The sugars of the RNA strand have a normal N-type C3'-endo conformation, but the DNA strand sugars have neither N-type nor S-type conformations; instead, they have an unexpected intermediate O4'-endo conformation. The negative x-displacement, as well as the small rise and positive inclination of the base-pairs, resembles A-form morphology but the minor groove width is intermediate between that of A-form and B-form duplexes. Both the DNA and RNA strands show prominent sequence-dependent variations in their helical parameters. Combined analysis of NOE and J-coupling data indicates that the DNA sugars are not in a dynamical two-state equilibrium. The detailed three-dimensional structure of this DNA:RNA hybrid molecule leads to a proposed model for its interaction with RNase H. Several specific structural features of the enzyme complexed with the hybrid duplex appear to explain the mechanism whereby RNase H discriminates between DNA:RNA hybrid duplexes and pure RNA:RNA duplexes.

About this Structure

124D is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of a DNA:RNA hybrid duplex. Why RNase H does not cleave pure RNA., Fedoroff OYu, Salazar M, Reid BR, J Mol Biol. 1993 Oct 5;233(3):509-23. PMID:8411159

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