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1b5o

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|PDB= 1b5o |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1b5o</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
|PDB= 1b5o |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1b5o</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5&#39;-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5&#39;-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b5o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b5o OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b5o PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b5o RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Nakai, T.]]
[[Category: Nakai, T.]]
[[Category: Ura, H.]]
[[Category: Ura, H.]]
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[[Category: PLP]]
 
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[[Category: PO4]]
 
[[Category: aminotransferase]]
[[Category: aminotransferase]]
[[Category: pyridoxal enzyme]]
[[Category: pyridoxal enzyme]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 11:12:44 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:54:17 2008''

Revision as of 15:54, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1b5o

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.2Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Aspartate transaminase, with EC number 2.6.1.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THERMUS THERMOPHILUS ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE SINGLE MUTANT 1


Overview

Aspartate aminotransferase from an extremely thermophilic bacterium, Thermus thermophilus HB8 (ttAspAT), has been believed to be specific for an acidic substrate. However, stepwise introduction of mutations in the active-site residues finally changed its substrate specificity to that of a dual-substrate enzyme. The final mutant, [S15D, T17V, K109S, S292R] ttAspAT, is active toward both acidic and hydrophobic substrates. During the course of stepwise mutation, the activities toward acidic and hydrophobic substrates changed independently. The introduction of a mobile Arg292* residue into ttAspAT was the key step in the change to a "dual-substrate" enzyme. The substrate recognition mechanism of this thermostable "dual-substrate" enzyme was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. This work together with previous studies on various enzymes suggest that this unique "dual-substrate recognition" mechanism is a feature of not only aminotransferases but also other enzymes.

About this Structure

1B5O is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Substrate recognition mechanism of thermophilic dual-substrate enzyme., Ura H, Nakai T, Kawaguchi SI, Miyahara I, Hirotsu K, Kuramitsu S, J Biochem. 2001 Jul;130(1):89-98. PMID:11432784

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