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1cbu

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|PDB= 1cbu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1cbu</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cbu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cbu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cbu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cbu RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Thomas, M G.]]
[[Category: Thomas, M G.]]
[[Category: Thompson, T B.]]
[[Category: Thompson, T B.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: adenosylcobinamide]]
[[Category: adenosylcobinamide]]
[[Category: atpase]]
[[Category: atpase]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:18:36 2008''

Revision as of 16:18, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1cbu

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.3Å
Ligands:
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



ADENOSYLCOBINAMIDE KINASE/ADENOSYLCOBINAMIDE PHOSPHATE GUANYLYLTRANSFERASE (COBU) FROM SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM


Overview

The X-ray structure of adenosylcobinamide kinase/adenosylcobinamide phosphate guanylyltransferase (CobU) from Salmonella typhimurium has been determined to 2.3 A resolution. This enzyme of subunit molecular weight 19 770 plays a central role in the assembly of the nucleotide loop for adenosylcobalamin where it catalyzes both the phosphorylation of the 1-amino-2-propanol side chain of the corrin ring and the subsequent attachment of GMP to form the product adenosylcobinamide-GDP. The kinase activity is believed to be associated with a P-loop motif, whereas the transferase activity proceeds at a different site on the enzyme via a guanylyl intermediate. The enzyme was crystallized in the space group C2221 with unit cell dimensions of a = 96.4 A, b = 114.4 A, and c = 106.7 A, with three subunits per asymmetric unit. The structure reveals that the enzyme is a molecular trimer and appears somewhat like a propeller with overall molecular dimensions of approximately 64 A x 77 A x 131 A. Each subunit consists of a single domain that is dominated by a seven-stranded mixed beta-sheet flanked on either side by a total of five alpha-helices and one helical turn. Six of the seven beta-strands run parallel. The C-terminal strand lies at the edge of the sheet and runs antiparallel to the others. Interestingly, CobU displays a remarkable structural and topological similarity to the central domain of the RecA protein, although the reason for this observation is unclear. The structure contains a P-loop motif located at the base of a prominent cleft formed by the association of two subunits and is most likely the kinase active site. Each subunit of CobU contains a cis peptide bond between Glu80 and Cys81 where Glu80 faces the P-loop and might serve to coordinate the magnesium ion of the triphosphate substrate. Interestingly, His46, which is the putative site for guanylylation, lies approximately 21 A from the P-loop and is solvent-exposed. This suggests that the enzyme undergoes a conformational change when the substrates bind to bring these two active sites into closer proximity.

About this Structure

1CBU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Salmonella typhimurium. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Three-dimensional structure of adenosylcobinamide kinase/adenosylcobinamide phosphate guanylyltransferase from Salmonella typhimurium determined to 2.3 A resolution,., Thompson TB, Thomas MG, Escalante-Semerena JC, Rayment I, Biochemistry. 1998 May 26;37(21):7686-95. PMID:9601028

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