1d4x

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|PDB= 1d4x |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1d4x</scene>, resolution 1.75&Aring;
|PDB= 1d4x |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1d4x</scene>, resolution 1.75&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SO2:SULFUR DIOXIDE'>SO2</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO2:SULFUR+DIOXIDE'>SO2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d4x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d4x OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d4x PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d4x RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The structures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Dictyostelium, and Caenorhabditis elegans actin bound to gelsolin segment-1 have been solved and refined at resolutions between 1.9 and 1.75 A. These structures reveal several features relevant to the ATP hydrolytic mechanism, including identification of the nucleophilic water and the roles of Gln-137 and His-161 in positioning and activating the catalytic water, respectively. The involvement of these residues in the catalytic mechanism is consistent with yeast genetics studies. This work highlights both structural and mechanistic similarities with the small and trimeric G proteins and restricts the types of mechanisms responsible for the considerable enhancement of ATP hydrolysis associated with actin polymerization. The conservation of functionalities involved in nucleotide binding and catalysis also provide insights into the mechanistic features of members of the family of actin-related proteins.
The structures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Dictyostelium, and Caenorhabditis elegans actin bound to gelsolin segment-1 have been solved and refined at resolutions between 1.9 and 1.75 A. These structures reveal several features relevant to the ATP hydrolytic mechanism, including identification of the nucleophilic water and the roles of Gln-137 and His-161 in positioning and activating the catalytic water, respectively. The involvement of these residues in the catalytic mechanism is consistent with yeast genetics studies. This work highlights both structural and mechanistic similarities with the small and trimeric G proteins and restricts the types of mechanisms responsible for the considerable enhancement of ATP hydrolysis associated with actin polymerization. The conservation of functionalities involved in nucleotide binding and catalysis also provide insights into the mechanistic features of members of the family of actin-related proteins.
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==Disease==
 
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Known disease associated with this structure: Amyloidosis, Finnish type OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=137350 137350]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Ono, S.]]
[[Category: Ono, S.]]
[[Category: Vorobiev, S.]]
[[Category: Vorobiev, S.]]
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[[Category: ATP]]
 
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[[Category: CA]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
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[[Category: SO2]]
 
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: actin]]
[[Category: actin]]
[[Category: c elegan]]
[[Category: c elegan]]
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[[Category: mg-atp]]
[[Category: mg-atp]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 11:28:02 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:34:48 2008''

Revision as of 16:34, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1d4x

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.75Å
Ligands: , , , ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Caenorhabditis Elegans Mg-ATP Actin Complexed with Human Gelsolin Segment 1 at 1.75 A resolution.


Overview

The structures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Dictyostelium, and Caenorhabditis elegans actin bound to gelsolin segment-1 have been solved and refined at resolutions between 1.9 and 1.75 A. These structures reveal several features relevant to the ATP hydrolytic mechanism, including identification of the nucleophilic water and the roles of Gln-137 and His-161 in positioning and activating the catalytic water, respectively. The involvement of these residues in the catalytic mechanism is consistent with yeast genetics studies. This work highlights both structural and mechanistic similarities with the small and trimeric G proteins and restricts the types of mechanisms responsible for the considerable enhancement of ATP hydrolysis associated with actin polymerization. The conservation of functionalities involved in nucleotide binding and catalysis also provide insights into the mechanistic features of members of the family of actin-related proteins.

About this Structure

1D4X is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Caenorhabditis elegans and Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of nonvertebrate actin: implications for the ATP hydrolytic mechanism., Vorobiev S, Strokopytov B, Drubin DG, Frieden C, Ono S, Condeelis J, Rubenstein PA, Almo SC, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 May 13;100(10):5760-5. Epub 2003 May 5. PMID:12732734

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