1nc1

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1nc1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1nc1, resolution 2.00&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure of...)
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[[Image:1nc1.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1nc1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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==Crystal structure of E. coli MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase complexed with 5'-methylthiotubercidin (MTH)==
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caption="1nc1, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
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<StructureSection load='1nc1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1nc1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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'''Crystal structure of E. coli MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase complexed with 5'-methylthiotubercidin (MTH)'''<br />
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nc1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NC1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NC1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MTH:2-(4-AMINO-PYRROLO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDIN-7-YL)-5-METHYLSULFANYLMETHYL-TETRAHYDRO-FURAN-3,4-DIOL'>MTH</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1jys|1jys]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MTN OR PFS OR B0159 OR Z0170 OR ECS0163 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nc1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nc1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1nc1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nc1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nc1 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTNN_ECOLI MTNN_ECOLI]] Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in both 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5'-methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively. Can also use 5'-isobutylthioadenosine, 5'-n-butylthioadenosine, S-adenosyl-D-homocysteine, decarboxylated adenosylhomocysteine, deaminated adenosylhomocysteine and S-2-aza-adenosylhomocysteine as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nc/1nc1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nc1 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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5'-Methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine (MTA/AdoHcy) nucleosidase is a key enzyme in a number of critical biological processes in many microbes. This nucleosidase catalyzes the irreversible hydrolysis of the N(9)-C(1') bond of MTA or AdoHcy to form adenine and the corresponding thioribose. The key role of the MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase in biological methylation, polyamine biosynthesis, methionine recycling, and bacterial quorum sensing has made it an important antimicrobial drug target. The crystal structures of Escherichia coli MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase complexed with the transition state analog, formycin A (FMA), and the nonhydrolyzable substrate analog, 5'-methylthiotubercidin (MTT) have been solved to 2.2- and 2.0-A resolution, respectively. These are the first MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase structures to be solved in the presence of inhibitors. These structures clearly identify the residues involved in substrate binding and catalysis in the active site. Comparisons of the inhibitor complexes to the adenine-bound MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase (Lee, J. E., Cornell, K. A., Riscoe, M. K., and Howell, P. L. (2001) Structure (Camb.) 9, 941-953) structure provide evidence for a ligand-induced conformational change in the active site and the substrate preference of the enzyme. The enzymatic mechanism has been re-examined.
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==Overview==
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Structure of Escherichia coli 5'-methylthioadenosine/ S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase inhibitor complexes provide insight into the conformational changes required for substrate binding and catalysis.,Lee JE, Cornell KA, Riscoe MK, Howell PL J Biol Chem. 2003 Mar 7;278(10):8761-70. Epub 2002 Dec 20. PMID:12496243<ref>PMID:12496243</ref>
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5'-Methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine (MTA/AdoHcy) nucleosidase is, a key enzyme in a number of critical biological processes in many, microbes. This nucleosidase catalyzes the irreversible hydrolysis of the, N(9)-C(1') bond of MTA or AdoHcy to form adenine and the corresponding, thioribose. The key role of the MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase in biological, methylation, polyamine biosynthesis, methionine recycling, and bacterial, quorum sensing has made it an important antimicrobial drug target. The, crystal structures of Escherichia coli MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase complexed, with the transition state analog, formycin A (FMA), and the, nonhydrolyzable substrate analog, 5'-methylthiotubercidin (MTT) have been, solved to 2.2- and 2.0-A resolution, respectively. These are the first, MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase structures to be solved in the presence of, inhibitors. These structures clearly identify the residues involved in, substrate binding and catalysis in the active site. Comparisons of the, inhibitor complexes to the adenine-bound MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase (Lee, J., E., Cornell, K. A., Riscoe, M. K., and Howell, P. L. (2001) Structure, (Camb.) 9, 941-953) structure provide evidence for a ligand-induced, conformational change in the active site and the substrate preference of, the enzyme. The enzymatic mechanism has been re-examined.
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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1NC1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with MTH as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NC1 OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1nc1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Reference==
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== References ==
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Structure of Escherichia coli 5'-methylthioadenosine/ S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase inhibitor complexes provide insight into the conformational changes required for substrate binding and catalysis., Lee JE, Cornell KA, Riscoe MK, Howell PL, J Biol Chem. 2003 Mar 7;278(10):8761-70. Epub 2002 Dec 20. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12496243 12496243]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Cornell, K.A.]]
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[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
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[[Category: Howell, P.L.]]
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[[Category: Cornell, K A]]
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[[Category: Lee, J.E.]]
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[[Category: Howell, P L]]
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[[Category: Riscoe, M.K.]]
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[[Category: Lee, J E]]
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[[Category: MTH]]
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[[Category: Riscoe, M K]]
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[[Category: mixed alpha/beta dimer]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Mixed alpha/beta dimer]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 22:07:38 2007''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of E. coli MTA/AdoHcy nucleosidase complexed with 5'-methylthiotubercidin (MTH)

1nc1, resolution 2.00Å

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