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1dm6

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[[Image:1dm6.png|left|200px]]
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==BOVINE ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE HEME DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH N-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-N'-HYDROXYGUANIDINE (H4B FREE)==
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<StructureSection load='1dm6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1dm6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dm6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovin Bovin]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DM6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DM6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CAC:CACODYLATE+ION'>CAC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PH3:N-(CHLOROPHENYL)-N-HYDROXYGUANIDINE'>PH3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4nse|4nse]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitric-oxide_synthase_(NADPH_dependent) Nitric-oxide synthase (NADPH dependent)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.39 1.14.13.39] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dm6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dm6 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1dm6 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dm6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dm6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NOS3_BOVIN NOS3_BOVIN]] Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is implicated in vascular smooth muscle relaxation through a cGMP-mediated signal transduction pathway. NO mediates vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis in coronary vessels and promotes blood clotting through the activation of platelets.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dm/1dm6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1dm6 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Nitric oxide is generated under normal and pathophysiological conditions by three distinct isoforms of nitric oxide synthase (NOS). A small-molecule inhibitor of NOS (3-Br-7-nitroindazole, 7-NIBr) is profoundly neuroprotective in mouse models of stroke and Parkinson's disease. We report the crystal structure of the catalytic heme domain of endothelial NOS complexed with 7-NIBr at 1.65 A resolution. Critical to the binding of 7-NIBr at the substrate site is the adoption by eNOS of an altered conformation, in which a key glutamate residue swings out toward one of the heme propionate groups. Perturbation of the heme propionate ensues and eliminates the cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin-heme interaction. We also present three crystal structures that reveal how alterations at the substrate site facilitate 7-NIBr and structurally dissimilar ligands to occupy the cofactor site.
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{{STRUCTURE_1dm6| PDB=1dm6 | SCENE= }}
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Crystal structure of nitric oxide synthase bound to nitro indazole reveals a novel inactivation mechanism.,Raman CS, Li H, Martasek P, Southan G, Masters BS, Poulos TL Biochemistry. 2001 Nov 13;40(45):13448-55. PMID:11695891<ref>PMID:11695891</ref>
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===BOVINE ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE HEME DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH N-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-N'-HYDROXYGUANIDINE (H4B FREE)===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11695891}}
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1dm6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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[[1dm6]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Nitric Oxide Synthase]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DM6 OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Nitric Oxide Synthase|Nitric Oxide Synthase]]
*[[Nitric Oxide Synthase|Nitric Oxide Synthase]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:011695891</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Nitric-oxide synthase]]
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[[Category: Bovin]]
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[[Category: Li, H.]]
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[[Category: Li, H]]
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[[Category: Martasek, P.]]
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[[Category: Martasek, P]]
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[[Category: Masters, B S.S.]]
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[[Category: Masters, B S.S]]
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[[Category: Poulos, T L.]]
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[[Category: Poulos, T L]]
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[[Category: Raman, C S.]]
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[[Category: Raman, C S]]
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[[Category: Southan, G J.]]
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[[Category: Southan, G J]]
[[Category: Alpha-beta fold]]
[[Category: Alpha-beta fold]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]

Current revision

BOVINE ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE HEME DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH N-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-N'-HYDROXYGUANIDINE (H4B FREE)

1dm6, resolution 1.95Å

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