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Histone methyltransferase

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{{STRUCTURE_3s7j| PDB=3s7j | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Human histone-lysine N-methyltrasferase Smyd2 complex with S-adenosyl methionine, [[3s7j]] }}
{{STRUCTURE_3s7j| PDB=3s7j | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Human histone-lysine N-methyltrasferase Smyd2 complex with S-adenosyl methionine, [[3s7j]] }}
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== Function ==
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'''Histone methyltransferase''' (HMT) are '''histone-lysine N-methyltransferase''' (KHMT) and '''histone-arginine N-methyltransferase''' (RHMT) which catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups to lysine and arginine residues of histones. HMT use S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) or S-adenosyl homocysteine (SAH) as the methyl donor. KHMT can be SET domain-containing or non-SET domain-containing. The SET domain contains the catalytic core of KHMT and targets the lysine tail region of KHMT. CxxC domain is a zinc finger domain.
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'''Histone methyltransferase''' (HMT) are '''histone-lysine N-methyltransferase''' (KHMT) and '''histone-arginine N-methyltransferase''' (RHMT) which catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups to lysine and arginine residues of histones<ref>PMID:15248813</ref>. HMT use S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) or S-adenosyl homocysteine (SAH) as the methyl donor. KHMT can be SET domain-containing or non-SET domain-containing. The SET domain contains the catalytic core of KHMT and targets the lysine tail region of KHMT. CxxC domain is a zinc finger domain.
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== References ==
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<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Revision as of 08:50, 24 March 2016

Template:STRUCTURE 3s7j

Function

Histone methyltransferase (HMT) are histone-lysine N-methyltransferase (KHMT) and histone-arginine N-methyltransferase (RHMT) which catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups to lysine and arginine residues of histones[1]. HMT use S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) or S-adenosyl homocysteine (SAH) as the methyl donor. KHMT can be SET domain-containing or non-SET domain-containing. The SET domain contains the catalytic core of KHMT and targets the lysine tail region of KHMT. CxxC domain is a zinc finger domain.


3D Structures of histone methyltransferase

Updated on 24-March-2016

References

  1. Trievel RC. Structure and function of histone methyltransferases. Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr. 2004;14(3):147-69. PMID:15248813

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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