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1hzi

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|PDB= 1hzi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hzi</scene>, resolution 2.05&Aring;
|PDB= 1hzi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hzi</scene>, resolution 2.05&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1rcb|1rcb]], [[2int|2int]], [[1hik|1hik]], [[1hij|1hij]], [[1iar|1iar]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hzi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hzi OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hzi PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hzi RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Interleukin 4 (IL-4) is a pleiotropic cytokine which induces T-cell differentiation and class switching of B cells. It therefore plays a central role in the development of allergies and asthma. An IL-4 variant in which Glu9 was mutated to alanine shows an 800-fold drop in binding affinity towards its high-affinity receptor chain. As shown by surface plasmon resonance measurements, this mostly arises from a decreased association rate. Here, the crystal structure of this mutant is reported. It reveals that the protein has a virtually identical structure to the wild type, showing that the unusual behaviour of the mutated protein is not a consequence of misfolding. The possibility that polar interactions in the encounter complex have a steering effect is discussed.
Interleukin 4 (IL-4) is a pleiotropic cytokine which induces T-cell differentiation and class switching of B cells. It therefore plays a central role in the development of allergies and asthma. An IL-4 variant in which Glu9 was mutated to alanine shows an 800-fold drop in binding affinity towards its high-affinity receptor chain. As shown by surface plasmon resonance measurements, this mostly arises from a decreased association rate. Here, the crystal structure of this mutant is reported. It reveals that the protein has a virtually identical structure to the wild type, showing that the unusual behaviour of the mutated protein is not a consequence of misfolding. The possibility that polar interactions in the encounter complex have a steering effect is discussed.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: AIDS, slow progression to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147781 147781]], Atopy, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147781 147781]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Hulsmeyer, M.]]
[[Category: Hulsmeyer, M.]]
[[Category: Scheufler, C.]]
[[Category: Scheufler, C.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: 4-helix-bundle]]
[[Category: 4-helix-bundle]]
[[Category: cytokine]]
[[Category: cytokine]]
[[Category: il-4]]
[[Category: il-4]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:43:33 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:12:27 2008''

Revision as of 18:12, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1hzi

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.05Å
Ligands:
Related: 1rcb, 2int, 1hik, 1hij, 1iar


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



INTERLEUKIN-4 MUTANT E9A


Overview

Interleukin 4 (IL-4) is a pleiotropic cytokine which induces T-cell differentiation and class switching of B cells. It therefore plays a central role in the development of allergies and asthma. An IL-4 variant in which Glu9 was mutated to alanine shows an 800-fold drop in binding affinity towards its high-affinity receptor chain. As shown by surface plasmon resonance measurements, this mostly arises from a decreased association rate. Here, the crystal structure of this mutant is reported. It reveals that the protein has a virtually identical structure to the wild type, showing that the unusual behaviour of the mutated protein is not a consequence of misfolding. The possibility that polar interactions in the encounter complex have a steering effect is discussed.

About this Structure

1HZI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of interleukin 4 mutant E9A suggests polar steering in receptor-complex formation., Hulsmeyer M, Scheufler C, Dreyer MK, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Sep;57(Pt 9):1334-6. Epub 2001, Aug 23. PMID:11526337

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