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5anq

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5anq is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==inhibitors of JumonjiC domain-containing histone demethylases==
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<StructureSection load='5anq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5anq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5anq]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5ANQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ANQ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5YQ:2-{2-[(PYRIDIN-3-YLMETHYL)AMINO]PYRIMIDIN-4-YL}PYRIDINE-4-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>5YQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/[Histone_H3]-lysine-36_demethylase [Histone H3]-lysine-36 demethylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.11.27 1.14.11.27] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5anq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5anq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5anq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5anq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5anq PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDM4A_HUMAN KDM4A_HUMAN]] Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref> Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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BACKGROUND: Aberrant expression of iron(II)- and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent JumonjiC histone demethylases has been linked to cancer. Potent demethylase inhibitors are drug candidates and biochemical tools to elucidate the functional impact of demethylase inhibition. METHODS &amp; RESULTS: Virtual screening identified a novel lead scaffold against JMJD2A with low-micromolar potency in vitro. Analogs were acquired from commercial sources respectively synthesized in feedback with biological testing. Optimized compounds were transformed into cell-permeable prodrugs. A cocrystal x-ray structure revealed the mode of binding of these compounds as competitive to 2-oxoglutarate and confirmed kinetic experiments. Selectivity studies revealed a preference for JMJD2A and JARID1A over JMJD3. CONCLUSION: Virtual screening and rational structural optimization led to a novel scaffold for highly potent and selective JMJD2A inhibitors.
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Authors: Roatsch, M., Robaa, D., Pippel, M., Nettleship, J.E., Reddivari, Y., Bird, L.E., Hoffmann, I., Franz, H., Owens, R.J., Schuele, R., Flaig, R., Sippl, W., Jung, M.
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Substituted 2-(2-aminopyrimidin-4-yl)pyridine-4-carboxylates as potent inhibitors of JumonjiC domain-containing histone demethylases.,Roatsch M, Robaa D, Pippel M, Nettleship JE, Reddivari Y, Bird LE, Hoffmann I, Franz H, Owens RJ, Schule R, Flaig R, Sippl W, Jung M Future Med Chem. 2016 Mar 14. PMID:26971619<ref>PMID:26971619</ref>
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Description: inhibitors of JumonjiC domain-containing histone demethylases
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Schuele, R]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5anq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Roatsch, M]]
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[[Category: Owens, R.J]]
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==See Also==
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[[Category: Robaa, D]]
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*[[Jumonji domain-containing protein|Jumonji domain-containing protein]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bird, L E]]
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[[Category: Flaig, R]]
[[Category: Franz, H]]
[[Category: Franz, H]]
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[[Category: Sippl, W]]
 
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[[Category: Jung, M]]
 
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[[Category: Nettleship, J.E]]
 
[[Category: Hoffmann, I]]
[[Category: Hoffmann, I]]
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[[Category: Jung, M]]
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[[Category: Nettleship, J E]]
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[[Category: Owens, R J]]
[[Category: Pippel, M]]
[[Category: Pippel, M]]
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[[Category: Flaig, R]]
 
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[[Category: Bird, L.E]]
 
[[Category: Reddivari, Y]]
[[Category: Reddivari, Y]]
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[[Category: Roatsch, M]]
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[[Category: Robaa, D]]
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[[Category: Schuele, R]]
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[[Category: Sippl, W]]
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[[Category: Epigenetic]]
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[[Category: Histone demethylase]]
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[[Category: Inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Jumonjic domain]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: Virtual screening]]

Revision as of 12:59, 11 May 2016

inhibitors of JumonjiC domain-containing histone demethylases

5anq, resolution 2.00Å

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