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1jln

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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jln FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jln OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jln PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jln RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: ptpbr7]]
[[Category: ptpbr7]]
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Revision as of 18:35, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1jln

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.81Å
Activity: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.48
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP-SL/BR7


Overview

Protein tyrosine phosphatases PTP-SL and PTPBR7 are isoforms belonging to cytosolic membrane-associated and to receptor-like PTPs (RPTPs), respectively. They represent a new family of PTPs with a major role in activation and translocation of MAP kinases. Specifically, the complex formation between PTP-SL and ERK2 involves an unusual interaction leading to the phosphorylation of PTP-SL by ERK2 at Thr253 and the inactivating dephosphorylation of ERK2 by PTP-SL. This interaction is strictly dependent upon a kinase interaction motif (KIM) (residues 224-239) situated at the N terminus of the PTP-SL catalytic domain. We report the first crystal structure of the catalytic domain for a member of this family (PTP-SL, residues 254-549, identical with residues 361-656 of PTPBR7), providing an example of an RPTP with single cytoplasmic domain, which is monomeric, having an unhindered catalytic site. In addition to the characteristic PTP-core structure, PTP-SL has an N-terminal helix, possibly orienting the KIM motif upon interaction with the target ERK2. An unusual residue in the catalytically important WPD loop promotes formation of a hydrophobically and electrostatically stabilised clamp. This could induce increased rigidity to the WPD loop and therefore reduced catalytic activity, in agreement with our kinetic measurements. A docking model based on the PTP-SL structure suggests that, in the complex with ERK2, the phosphorylation of PTP-SL should be accomplished first. The subsequent dephosphorylation of ERK2 seems to be possible only if a conformational rearrangement of the two interacting partners takes place.

About this Structure

1JLN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of PTP-SL/PTPBR7 catalytic domain: implications for MAP kinase regulation., Szedlacsek SE, Aricescu AR, Fulga TA, Renault L, Scheidig AJ, J Mol Biol. 2001 Aug 17;311(3):557-68. PMID:11493009

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