1k3a
From Proteopedia
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
|PDB= 1k3a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1k3a</scene>, resolution 2.10Å | |PDB= 1k3a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1k3a</scene>, resolution 2.10Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
| - | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACP:PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID ADENYLATE ESTER'>ACP</scene> | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACP:PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC+ACID+ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ACP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene> |
| - | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] | + | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span> |
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1k3a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1k3a OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1k3a PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1k3a RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 14: | Line 17: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) receptor is closely related to the insulin receptor. However, the unique biological functions of IGF1 receptor make it a target for therapeutic intervention in human cancer. Using its isolated tyrosine kinase domain, we show that the IGF1 receptor is regulated by intermolecular autophosphorylation at three sites within the kinase activation loop. Steady-state kinetic analyses of the isolated phosphorylated forms of the IGF1 receptor kinase (IGF1RK) reveal that each autophosphorylation event increases enzyme turnover number and decreases Km for ATP and peptide. We have determined the 2.1 A-resolution crystal structure of the tris-phosphorylated form of IGF1RK in complex with an ATP analog and a specific peptide substrate. The structure of IGF1RK reveals how the enzyme recognizes peptides containing hydrophobic residues at the P+1 and P+3 positions and how autophosphorylation stabilizes the activation loop in a conformation that facilitates catalysis. Although the nucleotide binding cleft is conserved between IGF1RK and the insulin receptor kinase, sequence differences in the nearby interlobe linker could potentially be exploited for anticancer drug design. | The insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) receptor is closely related to the insulin receptor. However, the unique biological functions of IGF1 receptor make it a target for therapeutic intervention in human cancer. Using its isolated tyrosine kinase domain, we show that the IGF1 receptor is regulated by intermolecular autophosphorylation at three sites within the kinase activation loop. Steady-state kinetic analyses of the isolated phosphorylated forms of the IGF1 receptor kinase (IGF1RK) reveal that each autophosphorylation event increases enzyme turnover number and decreases Km for ATP and peptide. We have determined the 2.1 A-resolution crystal structure of the tris-phosphorylated form of IGF1RK in complex with an ATP analog and a specific peptide substrate. The structure of IGF1RK reveals how the enzyme recognizes peptides containing hydrophobic residues at the P+1 and P+3 positions and how autophosphorylation stabilizes the activation loop in a conformation that facilitates catalysis. Although the nucleotide binding cleft is conserved between IGF1RK and the insulin receptor kinase, sequence differences in the nearby interlobe linker could potentially be exploited for anticancer drug design. | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==Disease== | ||
| - | Known diseases associated with this structure: Coronary artery disease, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147545 147545]], Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147545 147545]], Intrauterine and postnatal growth retardation OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147370 147370]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
[[Category: Miller, W T.]] | [[Category: Miller, W T.]] | ||
[[Category: Till, J H.]] | [[Category: Till, J H.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: ACP]] | ||
[[Category: protein kinase]] | [[Category: protein kinase]] | ||
[[Category: protein-substrate complex]] | [[Category: protein-substrate complex]] | ||
| Line 36: | Line 35: | ||
[[Category: tyrosine phosphorylation]] | [[Category: tyrosine phosphorylation]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:42:47 2008'' |
Revision as of 18:42, 30 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.10Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , | ||||||
| Activity: | Transferase, with EC number and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Structure of the Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor Kinase
Overview
The insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) receptor is closely related to the insulin receptor. However, the unique biological functions of IGF1 receptor make it a target for therapeutic intervention in human cancer. Using its isolated tyrosine kinase domain, we show that the IGF1 receptor is regulated by intermolecular autophosphorylation at three sites within the kinase activation loop. Steady-state kinetic analyses of the isolated phosphorylated forms of the IGF1 receptor kinase (IGF1RK) reveal that each autophosphorylation event increases enzyme turnover number and decreases Km for ATP and peptide. We have determined the 2.1 A-resolution crystal structure of the tris-phosphorylated form of IGF1RK in complex with an ATP analog and a specific peptide substrate. The structure of IGF1RK reveals how the enzyme recognizes peptides containing hydrophobic residues at the P+1 and P+3 positions and how autophosphorylation stabilizes the activation loop in a conformation that facilitates catalysis. Although the nucleotide binding cleft is conserved between IGF1RK and the insulin receptor kinase, sequence differences in the nearby interlobe linker could potentially be exploited for anticancer drug design.
About this Structure
1K3A is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure and autoregulation of the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor kinase., Favelyukis S, Till JH, Hubbard SR, Miller WT, Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Dec;8(12):1058-63. PMID:11694888
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 21:42:47 2008
