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4ks8

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Revision as of 18:35, 5 August 2016

PAK6 kinase domain in complex with sunitinib

Structural highlights

4ks8 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
NonStd Res:
Related:	4ks7
Gene:	PAK6, PAK5 (HUMAN)
Activity:	Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.1
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[PAK6_HUMAN] Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in the regulation of gene transcription. The kinase activity is induced by various effectors including AR or MAP2K6/MAPKK6. Phosphorylates the DNA-binding domain of androgen receptor/AR and thereby inhibits AR-mediated transcription. Inhibits also ESR1-mediated transcription. May play a role in cytoskeleton regulation by interacting with IQGAP1. May protect cells from apoptosis through phosphorylation of BAD.^[1] ^[2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The p21-activated kinases (PAKs) are important effectors of Rho-family small GTPases. The PAK family consists of two groups, type I and type II, which have different modes of regulation and signaling. PAK6, a type II PAK, influences behavior and locomotor function in mice and has an ascribed role in androgen receptor signaling. Here we show that PAK6 has a peptide substrate specificity very similar to the other type II PAKs, PAK4 and PAK5 (PAK7). We find that PAK6 catalytic activity is inhibited by a peptide corresponding to its N-terminal pseudosubstrate. Introduction of a melanoma-associated mutation, P52L, into this peptide reduces pseudosubstrate autoinhibition of PAK6, and increases phosphorylation of its substrate PACSIN1 (Syndapin I) in cells. Finally we determine two co-crystal structures of PAK6 catalytic domain in complex with ATP-competitive inhibitors. We determined the 1.4 A co-crystal structure of PAK6 with the type II PAK inhibitor PF-3758309, and the 1.95 A co-crystal structure of PAK6 with sunitinib. These findings provide new insights into the structure-function relationships of PAK6 and may facilitate development of PAK6 targeted therapies.

Substrate and Inhibitor Specificity of the Type II p21-Activated Kinase, PAK6.,Gao J, Ha BH, Lou HJ, Morse EM, Zhang R, Calderwood DA, Turk BE, Boggon TJ PLoS One. 2013 Oct 28;8(10):e77818. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077818. PMID:24204982^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Schrantz N, da Silva Correia J, Fowler B, Ge Q, Sun Z, Bokoch GM. Mechanism of p21-activated kinase 6-mediated inhibition of androgen receptor signaling. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jan 16;279(3):1922-31. Epub 2003 Oct 22. PMID:14573606 doi:10.1074/jbc.M311145200
↑ Zhang M, Siedow M, Saia G, Chakravarti A. Inhibition of p21-activated kinase 6 (PAK6) increases radiosensitivity of prostate cancer cells. Prostate. 2010 Jun 1;70(8):807-16. doi: 10.1002/pros.21114. PMID:20054820 doi:10.1002/pros.21114
↑ Gao J, Ha BH, Lou HJ, Morse EM, Zhang R, Calderwood DA, Turk BE, Boggon TJ. Substrate and Inhibitor Specificity of the Type II p21-Activated Kinase, PAK6. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 28;8(10):e77818. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077818. PMID:24204982 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0077818

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4ks8"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==PAK6 kinase domain in complex with sunitinib==
 <StructureSection load='4ks8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ks8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 8: / Line 9: @@
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PAK6, PAK5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ks8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ks8 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ks8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ks8 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ks8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ks8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4ks8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ks8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ks8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ks8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 20: / Line 21: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 4ks8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==

4ks8

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 18:35, 5 August 2016

PAK6 kinase domain in complex with sunitinib

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

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