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5l47

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5l47 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==X-ray structure of the 2-22' locally-closed mutant of GLIC in complex with cyanoselenobarbital (seleniated barbiturate)==
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<StructureSection load='5l47' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5l47]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5l47]] is a 5 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5L47 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5L47 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6JA:2-[5-ETHYL-2,4,6-TRIS(OXIDANYLIDENE)-1,3-DIAZINAN-5-YL]ETHYL+SELENOCYANATE'>6JA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=D12:DODECANE'>D12</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5l47 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5l47 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5l47 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5l47 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5l47 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5l47 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLIC_GLOVI GLIC_GLOVI]] Cationic channel with similar permeabilities for Na(+) and K(+), that is activated by an increase of the proton concentration on the extracellular side. Displays no permeability for chloride ions. Shows slow kinetics of activation, no desensitization and a single channel conductance of 8 pS. Might contribute to adaptation to external pH change.<ref>PMID:17167423</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Barbiturates induce anesthesia by modulating the activity of anionic and cationic pentameric ligand-gated ion channels (pLGICs). Despite more than a century of use in clinical practice, the prototypic binding site for this class of drugs within pLGICs is yet to be described. In this study, we present the first X-ray structures of barbiturates bound to GLIC, a cationic prokaryotic pLGIC with excellent structural homology to other relevant channels sensitive to general anesthetics and, as shown here, to barbiturates, at clinically-relevant concentrations. Several derivatives of barbiturates containing anomalous scatterers were synthesized and helped to unambiguously identify a unique barbiturate binding site within the central ion channel pore in a closed conformation. In addition, docking calculations around the observed binding site for all three states of the receptor, including a model of the desensitized state, showed that barbiturates preferentially stabilize the closed state. The identification of this pore binding site sheds light on the mechanism of barbiturates inhibition of cationic pLGICs and allows the rationalisation of several structural and functional features previously observed for barbiturates.
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Authors: Reinholds Ruza, R., Fourati, Z., Delarue, M.
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Barbiturates bind in the GLIC ion channel pore and cause inhibition by stabilizing a closed state.,Fourati Z, Ruza RR, Laverty D, Drege E, Delarue-Cochin S, Joseph D, Koehl P, Smart T, Delarue M J Biol Chem. 2016 Dec 16. pii: jbc.M116.766964. PMID:27986812<ref>PMID:27986812</ref>
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Description: X-ray structure of the 2-22' locally-closed mutant of GLIC in complex with cyanoselenobarbital (seleniated barbiturate)
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Fourati, Z]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5l47" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Delarue, M]]
[[Category: Delarue, M]]
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[[Category: Reinholds Ruza, R]]
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[[Category: Fourati, Z]]
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[[Category: Ruza, R Reinholds]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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[[Category: Transport protein]]

Current revision

X-ray structure of the 2-22' locally-closed mutant of GLIC in complex with cyanoselenobarbital (seleniated barbiturate)

5l47, resolution 3.30Å

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