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1s5p

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|PDB= 1s5p |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1s5p</scene>, resolution 1.96&Aring;
|PDB= 1s5p |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1s5p</scene>, resolution 1.96&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ALY:N(6)-ACETYLLYSINE'>ALY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= NPDA, COBB, B1120 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
|GENE= NPDA, COBB, B1120 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1s5p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1s5p OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1s5p PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1s5p RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Marmorstein, R.]]
[[Category: Marmorstein, R.]]
[[Category: Zhao, K.]]
[[Category: Zhao, K.]]
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[[Category: ZN]]
 
[[Category: protein deacetylase]]
[[Category: protein deacetylase]]
[[Category: sir2 homologue]]
[[Category: sir2 homologue]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:00:48 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:37:44 2008''

Revision as of 20:37, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1s5p

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.96Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: NPDA, COBB, B1120 (Escherichia coli)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure and substrate binding properties of cobB, a Sir2 homolog protein deacetylase from Eschericia coli.


Overview

Sirtuins are NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase enzymes that are broadly conserved from bacteria to human, and have been implicated to play important roles in gene regulation, metabolism and longevity. cobB is a bacterial sirtuin that deacetylates acetyl-CoA synthetase (Acs) at an active site lysine to stimulate its enzymatic activity. Here, we report the structure of cobB bound to an acetyl-lysine containing non-cognate histone H4 substrate. A comparison with the previously reported archaeal and eukaryotic sirtuin structures reveals the greatest variability in a small zinc-binding domain implicated to play a particularly important role in substrate-specific binding by the sirtuin proteins. Comparison of the cobB/histone H4 complex with other sirtuin proteins in complex with acetyl-lysine containing substrates, further suggests that contacts to the acetyl-lysine side-chain and beta-sheet interactions with residues directly C-terminal to the acetyl-lysine represent conserved features of sirtuin-substrate recognition. Isothermal titration calorimetry studies were used to compare the affinity of cobB for a variety of cognate and non-cognate acetyl-lysine-bearing peptides revealing an exothermic reaction with relatively little discrimination between substrates. In contrast, similar studies employing intact acetylated Acs protein as a substrate reveal a binding reaction that is endothermic, suggesting that cobB recognition of substrate involves a burial of hydrophobic surface and/or structural rearrangement involving substrate regions distal to the acetyl-lysine-binding site. Together, these studies suggest that substrate-specific binding by sirtuin proteins involves contributions from the zinc-binding domain of the enzyme and substrate regions distal to the acetyl-lysine-binding site.

About this Structure

1S5P is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and substrate binding properties of cobB, a Sir2 homolog protein deacetylase from Escherichia coli., Zhao K, Chai X, Marmorstein R, J Mol Biol. 2004 Mar 26;337(3):731-41. PMID:15019790

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