1ytu
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 1ytu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ytu</scene>, resolution 2.50Å | |PDB= 1ytu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ytu</scene>, resolution 2.50Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
| - | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM ION'>MG</scene> | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=A:ADENOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>A</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=C:CYTIDINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G:GUANOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U:URIDINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>U</scene> |
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ytu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ytu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ytu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ytu RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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[[Category: Tuschl, T.]] | [[Category: Tuschl, T.]] | ||
[[Category: Yuan, Y R.]] | [[Category: Yuan, Y R.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: MG]] | ||
[[Category: protein-rna complex]] | [[Category: protein-rna complex]] | ||
[[Category: rna duplex]] | [[Category: rna duplex]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:22:10 2008'' |
Revision as of 22:22, 30 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.50Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | , , , , , | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Structural basis for 5'-end-specific recognition of the guide RNA strand by the A. fulgidus PIWI protein
Overview
RNA interference (RNAi) is a conserved sequence-specific gene regulatory mechanism mediated by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which is composed of a single-stranded guide RNA and an Argonaute protein. The PIWI domain, a highly conserved motif within Argonaute, has been shown to adopt an RNase H fold critical for the endonuclease cleavage activity of RISC. Here we report the crystal structure of Archaeoglobus fulgidus Piwi protein bound to double-stranded RNA, thereby identifying the binding pocket for guide-strand 5'-end recognition and providing insight into guide-strand-mediated messenger RNA target recognition. The phosphorylated 5' end of the guide RNA is anchored within a highly conserved basic pocket, supplemented by the carboxy-terminal carboxylate and a bound divalent cation. The first nucleotide from the 5' end of the guide RNA is unpaired and stacks over a conserved tyrosine residue, whereas successive nucleotides form a four-base-pair RNA duplex. Mutation of the corresponding amino acids that contact the 5' phosphate in human Ago2 resulted in attenuated mRNA cleavage activity. Our structure of the Piwi-RNA complex, and that determined elsewhere, provide direct support for the 5' region of the guide RNA serving as a nucleation site for pairing with target mRNA and for a fixed distance separating the RISC-mediated mRNA cleavage site from the anchored 5' end of the guide RNA.
About this Structure
1YTU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Archaeoglobus fulgidus dsm 4304. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural basis for 5'-end-specific recognition of guide RNA by the A. fulgidus Piwi protein., Ma JB, Yuan YR, Meister G, Pei Y, Tuschl T, Patel DJ, Nature. 2005 Mar 31;434(7033):666-70. PMID:15800629
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