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1z75

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|PDB= 1z75 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1z75</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
|PDB= 1z75 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1z75</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= PMRI, YFBG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
|GENE= PMRI, YFBG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1z73|1Z73]], [[1z74|1Z74]], [[1z7b|1Z7B]], [[1z7e|1Z7E]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1z75 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1z75 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1z75 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1z75 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: May, A P.]]
[[Category: May, A P.]]
[[Category: Sousa, M C.]]
[[Category: Sousa, M C.]]
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[[Category: GOL]]
 
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:31:58 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:30:37 2008''

Revision as of 22:30, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1z75

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.40Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: PMRI, YFBG (Escherichia coli)
Related: 1Z73, 1Z74, 1Z7B, 1Z7E


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of ArnA dehydrogenase (decarboxylase) domain, R619M mutant


Overview

The modification of lipid A with 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (Ara4N) allows gram-negative bacteria to resist the antimicrobial activity of cationic antimicrobial peptides and antibiotics such as polymyxin. ArnA is the first enzyme specific to the lipid A-Ara4N pathway. It contains two functionally and physically separable domains: a dehydrogenase domain (ArnA_DH) catalyzing the NAD+-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of UDP-Glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcA), and a transformylase domain that formylates UDP-Ara4N. Here, we describe the crystal structure of the full-length bifunctional ArnA with UDP-GlcA and ATP bound to the dehydrogenase domain. Binding of UDP-GlcA triggers a 17 A conformational change in ArnA_DH that opens the NAD+ binding site while trapping UDP-GlcA. We propose an ordered mechanism of substrate binding and product release. Mutation of residues R619 and S433 demonstrates their importance in catalysis and suggests that R619 functions as a general acid in catalysis. The proposed mechanism for ArnA_DH has important implications for the design of selective inhibitors.

About this Structure

1Z75 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and mechanism of ArnA: conformational change implies ordered dehydrogenase mechanism in key enzyme for polymyxin resistance., Gatzeva-Topalova PZ, May AP, Sousa MC, Structure. 2005 Jun;13(6):929-42. PMID:15939024

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