2ch9

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|PDB= 2ch9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ch9</scene>, resolution 2.10&Aring;
|PDB= 2ch9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ch9</scene>, resolution 2.10&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC6:Zn+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC6</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC6:Zn+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC6</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE ION'>ACT</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUL:BETA-L-FUCOSE'>FUL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ch9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ch9 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ch9 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ch9 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Aalten, D M.F Van.]]
[[Category: Aalten, D M.F Van.]]
[[Category: Schuettelkopf, A W.]]
[[Category: Schuettelkopf, A W.]]
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[[Category: ACT]]
 
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[[Category: NAG]]
 
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[[Category: ZN]]
 
[[Category: cystatin f activation]]
[[Category: cystatin f activation]]
[[Category: cysteine protease inhibtion]]
[[Category: cysteine protease inhibtion]]
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[[Category: thiol protease inhibitor]]
[[Category: thiol protease inhibitor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:15:20 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:21:26 2008''

Revision as of 23:21, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2ch9

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.10Å
Sites:
Ligands: , , ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DIMERIC HUMAN CYSTATIN F


Overview

Cystatins are important natural cysteine protease inhibitors targeting primarily papain-like cysteine proteases, including cathepsins and parasitic proteases like cruzipain, but also mammalian asparaginyl endopeptidase. Mammalian cystatin F, which is expressed almost exclusively in hematopoietic cells and accumulates in lysosome-like organelles, has been implicated in the regulation of antigen presentation and other immune processes. It is an unusual cystatin superfamily member with a redox-regulated activation mechanism and a restricted specificity profile. We describe the 2.1A crystal structure of human cystatin F in its dimeric "off" state. The two monomers interact in a fashion not seen before for cystatins or cystatin-like proteins that is crucially dependent on an unusual intermolecular disulfide bridge, suggesting how reduction leads to monomer formation and activation. Strikingly, core sugars for one of the two N-linked glycosylation sites of cystatin F are well ordered, and their conformation and interactions with the protein indicate that this unique feature of cystatin F may modulate its inhibitory properties, in particular its reduced affinity toward asparaginyl endopeptidase compared with other cystatins.

About this Structure

2CH9 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of reduction-dependent activation of human cystatin F., Schuttelkopf AW, Hamilton G, Watts C, van Aalten DM, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 16;281(24):16570-5. Epub 2006 Apr 6. PMID:16601115

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