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1g07

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Revision as of 06:24, 3 January 2018

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF T4 LYSOZYME MUTANT V149C

Structural highlights

1g07 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bpt4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
Activity:	Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[LYS_BPT4] Helps to release the mature phage particles from the cell wall by breaking down the peptidoglycan.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

To investigate the structural and thermodynamic basis of the binding of solvent at internal sites within proteins a number of mutations were constructed in T4 lysozyme. Some of these were designed to introduce new solvent-binding sites. Others were intended to displace solvent from preexisting sites. In one case Val-149 was replaced with alanine, serine, cysteine, threonine, isoleucine, and glycine. Crystallographic analysis shows that, with the exception of isoleucine, each of these substitutions results in the binding of solvent at a polar site that is sterically blocked in the wild-type enzyme. Mutations designed to perturb or displace a solvent molecule present in the native enzyme included the replacement of Thr-152 with alanine, serine, cysteine, valine, and isoleucine. Although the solvent molecule was moved in some cases by up to 1.7 A, in no case was it completely removed from the folded protein. The results suggest that hydrogen bonds from the protein to bound solvent are energy neutral. The binding of solvent to internal sites within proteins also appears to be energy neutral except insofar as the bound solvent may prevent a loss of energy due to potential hydrogen bonding groups that would otherwise be unsatisfied. The introduction of a solvent-binding site appears to require not only a cavity to accommodate the water molecule but also the presence of polar groups to help satisfy its hydrogen-bonding potential. It may be easier to design a site to accommodate two or more water molecules rather than one as the solvent molecules can then hydrogen-bond to each other. For similar reasons it is often difficult to design a point mutation that will displace a single solvent molecule from the core of a protein.

Structural and thermodynamic analysis of the binding of solvent at internal sites in T4 lysozyme.,Xu J, Baase WA, Quillin ML, Baldwin EP, Matthews BW Protein Sci. 2001 May;10(5):1067-78. PMID:11316887^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Xu J, Baase WA, Quillin ML, Baldwin EP, Matthews BW. Structural and thermodynamic analysis of the binding of solvent at internal sites in T4 lysozyme. Protein Sci. 2001 May;10(5):1067-78. PMID:11316887

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1g07"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF T4 LYSOZYME MUTANT V149C==
 <StructureSection load='1g07' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1g07]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 5: / Line 6: @@
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HED:2-HYDROXYETHYL+DISULFIDE'>HED</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g07 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g07 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1g07 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g07 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g07 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g07 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g07 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1g07 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g07 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g07 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g07 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 13: / Line 14: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g0/1g07_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g0/1g07_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>

1g07

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 06:24, 3 January 2018

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF T4 LYSOZYME MUTANT V149C

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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