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1itv

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Revision as of 08:37, 17 January 2018

Dimeric form of the haemopexin domain of MMP9

Structural highlights

1itv is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Activity:	Gelatinase B, with EC number 3.4.24.35
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[MMP9_HUMAN] Defects in MMP9 may be a cause of susceptibility to intervertebral disc disease (IDD) [MIM:603932]; also known as lumbar disk herniation (LDH). IDD is one of the most common musculo-skeletal disorders and the predominant cause of low-back pain and unilateral leg pain.^[1] Defects in MMP9 are the cause of metaphyseal anadysplasia type 2 (MANDP2) [MIM:613073]. Metaphyseal anadysplasia consists of an abnormal bone development characterized by severe skeletal changes that, in contrast with the progressive course of most other skeletal dysplasias, resolve spontaneously with age. Clinical characteristics are evident from the first months of life and include slight shortness of stature and a mild varus deformity of the legs. Patients attain a normal stature in adolescence and show improvement or complete resolution of varus deformity of the legs and rhizomelic micromelia.

Function

[MMP9_HUMAN] May play an essential role in local proteolysis of the extracellular matrix and in leukocyte migration. Could play a role in bone osteoclastic resorption. Cleaves KiSS1 at a Gly-|-Leu bond. Cleaves type IV and type V collagen into large C-terminal three quarter fragments and shorter N-terminal one quarter fragments. Degrades fibronectin but not laminin or Pz-peptide.^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Matrix metalloproteinase (MMPs) are critical for the degradation of extracellular matrix components and, therefore, need to be regulated tightly. Almost all MMPs share a homologous C-terminal haemopexin-like domain (PEX). Besides its role in macromolecular substrate processing, the PEX domains appear to play a major role in regulating MMP activation, localisation and inhibition. One intriguing property of MMP9 is its competence to bind different proteins, involved in these regulatory processes, with high affinity at an overlapping recognition site on its PEX domain. With the crystal structure of the PEX9 dimer, we present the first example of how PEX domains accomplish these diverse roles. Blade IV of PEX9 mediates the non-covalent and predominantly hydrophobic dimerisation contact. Large shifts of blade III and, in particular, blade IV, accompany the dimerisation, resulting in a remarkably asymmetric homodimeric structure. The asymmetry provides a novel mechanism of adaptive protein recognition, where different proteins (PEX9, PEX1, and TIMP1) can bind with high affinity to PEX9 at an overlapping site. Finally, the structure illustrates how the dimerisation generates new properties on both a physico-chemical and functional level.

Structural basis of the adaptive molecular recognition by MMP9.,Cha H, Kopetzki E, Huber R, Lanzendorfer M, Brandstetter H J Mol Biol. 2002 Jul 26;320(5):1065-79. PMID:12126625^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Hirose Y, Chiba K, Karasugi T, Nakajima M, Kawaguchi Y, Mikami Y, Furuichi T, Mio F, Miyake A, Miyamoto T, Ozaki K, Takahashi A, Mizuta H, Kubo T, Kimura T, Tanaka T, Toyama Y, Ikegawa S. A functional polymorphism in THBS2 that affects alternative splicing and MMP binding is associated with lumbar-disc herniation. Am J Hum Genet. 2008 May;82(5):1122-9. Epub 2008 May 1. PMID:18455130 doi:S0002-9297(08)00223-1
↑ Tschesche H, Knauper V, Kramer S, Michaelis J, Oberhoff R, Reinke H. Latent collagenase and gelatinase from human neutrophils and their activation. Matrix Suppl. 1992;1:245-55. PMID:1480034
↑ Cha H, Kopetzki E, Huber R, Lanzendorfer M, Brandstetter H. Structural basis of the adaptive molecular recognition by MMP9. J Mol Biol. 2002 Jul 26;320(5):1065-79. PMID:12126625

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Evolutionary Conservation
5 Publication Abstract from PubMed
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1itv"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Dimeric form of the haemopexin domain of MMP9==
 <StructureSection load='1itv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1itv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 5: / Line 6: @@
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelatinase_B Gelatinase B], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.35 3.4.24.35] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1itv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1itv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1itv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1itv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1itv PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1itv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1itv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1itv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1itv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1itv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1itv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
@@ Line 15: / Line 16: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/it/1itv_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/it/1itv_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 30: / Line 31: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 1itv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-==See Also==
-*[[Matrix metalloproteinase|Matrix metalloproteinase]]
 == References ==
 <references/>

1itv

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 08:37, 17 January 2018

Dimeric form of the haemopexin domain of MMP9

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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