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2ach

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Revision as of 07:26, 9 May 2018

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CLEAVED HUMAN ALPHA1-ANTICHYMOTRYPSIN AT 2.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION AND ITS COMPARISON WITH OTHER SERPINS

Structural highlights

2ach is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[AACT_HUMAN] Although its physiological function is unclear, it can inhibit neutrophil cathepsin G and mast cell chymase, both of which can convert angiotensin-1 to the active angiotensin-2.^[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The crystal structure of proteolytically modified human alpha 1-antichymotrypsin (ACT), a member of the serpin superfamily, has been solved by Paterson search techniques and refined to an R-factor of 18.0% at 2.7 A resolution with mean deviations from standard bond lengths and angles of 0.013 A and 3.1 degrees, respectively. The final model consists of 374 amino acid residues, 126 solvent molecules and five sugar residues. Asn70 could be identified unambiguously as a glycosylation site and Asn104 is probably also glycosylated. The structure of cleaved ACT is compared with cleaved alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1 PI) and with plakalbumin, which are prototypical models for cleaved and intact serpins, respectively. Cleaved ACT is very similar to cleaved alpha 1 PI; in particular, it has strand s4A, which is liberated by proteolysis, inserted as the middle strand in beta-sheet A. ACT and alpha 1 PI differ locally only at sites of insertions, except at the segment s3C-turn-s4C, which is displaced by several angstrom units. This region of ACT is involved in DNA binding.

Crystal structure of cleaved human alpha 1-antichymotrypsin at 2.7 A resolution and its comparison with other serpins.,Baumann U, Huber R, Bode W, Grosse D, Lesjak M, Laurell CB J Mol Biol. 1991 Apr 5;218(3):595-606. PMID:2016749^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Rubin H, Wang ZM, Nickbarg EB, McLarney S, Naidoo N, Schoenberger OL, Johnson JL, Cooperman BS. Cloning, expression, purification, and biological activity of recombinant native and variant human alpha 1-antichymotrypsins. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jan 15;265(2):1199-207. PMID:2404007
↑ Baumann U, Huber R, Bode W, Grosse D, Lesjak M, Laurell CB. Crystal structure of cleaved human alpha 1-antichymotrypsin at 2.7 A resolution and its comparison with other serpins. J Mol Biol. 1991 Apr 5;218(3):595-606. PMID:2016749

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2ach"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CLEAVED HUMAN ALPHA1-ANTICHYMOTRYPSIN AT 2.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION AND ITS COMPARISON WITH OTHER SERPINS==
 <StructureSection load='2ach' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ach]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ach]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ACH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ACH FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ach FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ach OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2ach PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ach RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ach PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ach FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ach OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2ach PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ach RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ach PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ach ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 12: / Line 13: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ac/2ach_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ac/2ach_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>

2ach

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:26, 9 May 2018

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CLEAVED HUMAN ALPHA1-ANTICHYMOTRYPSIN AT 2.7 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION AND ITS COMPARISON WITH OTHER SERPINS

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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