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6h1k

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6h1k is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==The major G-quadruplex form of HIV-1 LTR==
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<StructureSection load='6h1k' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6h1k]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 10 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6h1k]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6H1K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6H1K FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6h1k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6h1k OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6h1k PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6h1k RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6h1k PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6h1k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Nucleic acids can form noncanonical four-stranded structures called G-quadruplexes. G-quadruplex-forming sequences are found in several genomes including human and viruses. Previous studies showed that the G-rich sequence located in the U3 promoter region of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR) folds into a set of dynamically interchangeable G-quadruplex structures. G-quadruplexes formed in the LTR could act as silencer elements to regulate viral transcription. Stabilization of LTR G-quadruplexes by G-quadruplex-specific ligands resulted in decreased viral production, suggesting the possibility of targeting viral G-quadruplex structures for antiviral purposes. Among all the G-quadruplexes formed in the LTR sequence, LTR-III was shown to be the major G-quadruplex conformation in vitro. Here we report the NMR structure of LTR-III in K(+) solution, revealing the formation of a unique quadruplex-duplex hybrid consisting of a three-layer (3 + 1) G-quadruplex scaffold, a 12-nt diagonal loop containing a conserved duplex-stem, a 3-nt lateral loop, a 1-nt propeller loop, and a V-shaped loop. Our structure showed several distinct features including a quadruplex-duplex junction, representing an attractive motif for drug targeting. The structure solved in this study may be used as a promising target to selectively impair the viral cycle.
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Authors:
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Major G-Quadruplex Form of HIV-1 LTR Reveals a (3 + 1) Folding Topology Containing a Stem-Loop.,Butovskaya E, Heddi B, Bakalar B, Richter SN, Phan AT J Am Chem Soc. 2018 Oct 9. doi: 10.1021/jacs.8b05332. PMID:30299955<ref>PMID:30299955</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6h1k" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bakalar, B]]
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[[Category: Butovskaya, E]]
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[[Category: Heddi, B]]
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[[Category: Phan, A T]]
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[[Category: Richter, S N]]
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[[Category: Dna]]
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[[Category: G-quadruplex structure]]
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[[Category: Hiv-1 ltr]]
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[[Category: Stem loop]]

Revision as of 08:10, 17 October 2018

The major G-quadruplex form of HIV-1 LTR

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