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3ind

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Revision as of 09:16, 19 December 2018

Bace1 with the aminohydantoin Compound 29

Structural highlights

3ind is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:	3ine, 3inf, 3inh
Gene:	BACE1, BACE, KIAA1149 (HUMAN)
Activity:	Memapsin 2, with EC number 3.4.23.46
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.^[1] ^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The identification of small molecule aminohydantoins as potent and selective human beta-secretase inhibitors is reported. These analogues exhibit low nannomolar potency for BACE1, show comparable activity in a cell-based (ELISA) assay, and demonstrate >100x selectivity for the other structurally related aspartyl proteases BACE2, cathepsinD, renin, and pepsin. On the basis of the cocrystal structure of the HTS-hit 2 in the BACE1 active site and by use of a structure-based drug design approach, we methodically explored the comparatively large binding pocket of the BACE1 enzyme and identified key interactions between the ligand and the protein that contributed to the affinity. One of the more potent compounds, (S)-55, displayed an IC(50) value for BACE1 of 10 nM and exhibited comparable cellular activity (EC(50) = 20 nM) in the ELISA assay. Acute oral administration of (S)-55 at 100 mg/kg resulted in a 69% reduction of plasma A beta(40) at 8 h in a Tg2576 mouse (p < 0.001).

Design and synthesis of 5,5'-disubstituted aminohydantoins as potent and selective human beta-secretase (BACE1) inhibitors.,Malamas MS, Erdei J, Gunawan I, Turner J, Hu Y, Wagner E, Fan K, Chopra R, Olland A, Bard J, Jacobsen S, Magolda RL, Pangalos M, Robichaud AJ J Med Chem. 2010 Feb 11;53(3):1146-58. PMID:19968289^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
↑ Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
↑ Malamas MS, Erdei J, Gunawan I, Turner J, Hu Y, Wagner E, Fan K, Chopra R, Olland A, Bard J, Jacobsen S, Magolda RL, Pangalos M, Robichaud AJ. Design and synthesis of 5,5'-disubstituted aminohydantoins as potent and selective human beta-secretase (BACE1) inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2010 Feb 11;53(3):1146-58. PMID:19968289 doi:10.1021/jm901414e

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3ind"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Bace1 with the aminohydantoin Compound 29==
 <StructureSection load='3ind' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ind]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 7: / Line 8: @@
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BACE1, BACE, KIAA1149 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ind FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ind OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3ind PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ind RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ind PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ind FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ind OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3ind PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ind RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ind PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ind ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 15: / Line 16: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/in/3ind_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/in/3ind_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 41: / Line 42: @@
 [[Category: Chopra, R]]
 [[Category: Olland, A M]]
+[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
 [[Category: Aspartyl protease]]
 [[Category: Bace1]]
@@ Line 48: / Line 50: @@
 [[Category: Inhibitor]]
 [[Category: Membrane]]
+[[Category: Polymorphism]]
 [[Category: Protease]]
 [[Category: Transmembrane]]
 [[Category: Xray]]
 [[Category: Zymogen]]

3ind

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 09:16, 19 December 2018

Bace1 with the aminohydantoin Compound 29

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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