Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase

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CPS I and II are composed of 2 subunits. The large subunit contain active sites which bind nucleotides and other effectors. The small subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and NH3. The <scene name='49/493669/Cv/3'>small subunit active site contains an active Cys residue</scene>.<ref>PMID:9636022</ref> CPS I contains a methylglyoxal synthetase (MGS) domain which binds <scene name='49/493669/Cv/6'>L-ornithine</scene>. Water molecules are shown as red spheres.
CPS I and II are composed of 2 subunits. The large subunit contain active sites which bind nucleotides and other effectors. The small subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and NH3. The <scene name='49/493669/Cv/3'>small subunit active site contains an active Cys residue</scene>.<ref>PMID:9636022</ref> CPS I contains a methylglyoxal synthetase (MGS) domain which binds <scene name='49/493669/Cv/6'>L-ornithine</scene>. Water molecules are shown as red spheres.
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*<scene name='49/493669/Cv/11'>ADP binding site</scene>.
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*<scene name='49/493669/Cv/12'>Mn coordination site at the ADP binding site</scene>.
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*<scene name='49/493669/Cv/13'>K coordination site< at the ADP binding site/scene>.
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
==3D structures of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase==
==3D structures of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase==

Revision as of 13:12, 15 January 2019

E. coli carbamoyl phosphate synthetase large chain (cyan) and small chain (salmon) complex with ADP, phosphate and ornithine, 1a9x

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D structures of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase

Updated on 15-January-2019

1jdb - EcCPS + phosphate + glutamine + ADP – Escherichia coli
1a9x, 1cs0 - EcCPS + phosphate + ornithine + ADP
1c30, 1m6v - EcCPS (mutant) + phosphate + ornithine + ADP
1bxr - EcCPS + ornithine + AMPPNP
1ce8 - EcCPS + phosphate + ornithine + inosinic acid + ADP
1c3o - EcCPS (mutant) + phosphate + ornithine + glutamine + ADP
1kee - EcCPS + phosphate + ornithine + acivicin + ADP
1t36 - EcCPS (mutant) + phosphate + ornithine + UMP + ADP
5dot – hCPS I – human
2yvq – CPS I MGS domain
5dou – hCPS I + phosphate + ADP

References

  1. Kalman SM, Duffield PH, Brzozowski T. Purification and properties of a bacterial carbamyl phosphate synthetase. J Biol Chem. 1966 Apr 25;241(8):1871-7. PMID:5329589
  2. Thoden JB, Miran SG, Phillips JC, Howard AJ, Raushel FM, Holden HM. Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase: caught in the act of glutamine hydrolysis. Biochemistry. 1998 Jun 23;37(25):8825-31. PMID:9636022 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi9807761

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Alexander Berchansky, Michal Harel

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