Alanine racemase

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (11:27, 3 March 2019) (edit) (undo)
 
(6 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 15: Line 15:
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
-
AR uses 2 catalytic bases for the reaction: <scene name='55/551209/Cv/2'>Lys and Tyr</scene> from different monomers.<ref name="Ad">PMID:11886871</ref>
+
AR uses 2 catalytic bases for the reaction: <scene name='55/551209/Cv/3'>Lys and Tyr</scene> from different monomers.<ref name="Ad">PMID:11886871</ref> Water molecules are shown as red spheres. <scene name='55/551209/Cv/5'>Whole active site</scene>.
-
</StructureSection>
+
== 3D Structures of alanine racemase ==
== 3D Structures of alanine racemase ==
 +
[[Alanine racemase 3D structures]]
-
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
+
</StructureSection>
-
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
+
-
 
+
-
*Alanine racemase
+
-
 
+
-
**[[3uw6]] – GsAR – ''Geobacillus stearothermophilus'' <BR />
+
-
**[[3hur]] – OoAR - ''Oenococcus oeni''<BR />
+
-
**[[3oo2]] – SaAR - ''Staphyloococcus aureus''<BR />
+
-
**[[4bhy]] – AhAR – ''Aeromonas hydrophila''<br />
+
-
**[[3c3k]] – AR – ''Actinobacillus succinogenes''<br />
+
-
**[[4xbj]] - EcAR (mutant) - ''Escherichia coli''<br />
+
-
 
+
-
*Alanine racemase complexes containing PLP
+
-
 
+
-
**[[1sft]] – GsAR + PLP <BR />
+
-
**[[2sfp]] – GsAR + PLP + propionate inhibitor <BR />
+
-
**[[1l6f]], [[1l6g]] – GsAR + PLP-alanine <BR />
+
-
**[[1xqk]] – GsAR (mutant) + PLP derivative <BR />
+
-
**[[1xql]] – GsAR (mutant) + PLP + pyridoxamine phosphate + pyridoxamine phosphate hydroxyisoxazole<BR />
+
-
**[[1vfh]] – SlAR + PLP – ''Streptomyces lavendulae'' <BR />
+
-
**[[1xfc]] – AR + PLP – ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' <BR />
+
-
**[[2dy3]] – AR + PLP – ''Corynebacterium glutamicum'' <BR />
+
-
**[[3ha1]] – BaAR + lysine-PLP <BR />
+
-
**[[3kw3]] – AR + lysine-PLP - ''Bartonella henselae''<BR />
+
-
**[[3s46]] – AR + lysine-PLP - ''Streptococcus pneumoniae''<BR />
+
-
**[[1rcq]] – AR + lysine-PLP - ''Pseudomonas aeruginosa''<BR />
+
-
**[[2odo]] – AR + lysine-PLP - ''Pseudomonas fluorescens''<BR />
+
-
**[[2rjg]] – EcAR + PLP <BR />
+
-
**[[3b8t]], [[3b8u]], [[3b8v]], [[3b8w]], [[4wr3]] – EcAR (mutant) + PLP<br />
+
-
**[[3co8]] – OoAR + PLP <BR />
+
-
**[[4a3q]] – SaAR + PLP <BR />
+
-
**[[3e5p]] – EfAR + PLP - ''Enterococcus faecalis''<BR />
+
-
**[[4beu]] – VcAR + PLP – ''Vibrio cholerae''<br />
+
-
**[[4beq]] – VcAR (mutant) + PLP <br />
+
-
**[[4bf5]] – AhAR + PLP <br />
+
-
**[[4tlo]] – AbCdAR + PLP – ''Acinetobacter baumanii''<br />
+
-
**[[4qhr]] – AbCdAR + PLP derivative <br />
+
-
**[[4lus]] – CdAR + PLP derivative – ''Clostridium difficile''<br />
+
-
**[[4luy]] – CdAR (mutant) + PLP derivative + cycloserine<br />
+
-
**[[4lut]] – CdAR + PLP derivative + cycloserine<br />
+
-
 
+
-
*Alanine racemase complexes not containing PLP
+
-
 
+
-
**[[1bd0]], [[1ftx]] – GsAR + alanine phosphonate <BR />
+
-
**[[1epv]], [[1niu]] – GsAR + cycloserine inhibitor <BR />
+
-
**[[2rjh]] – EcAR + cycloserine inhibitor <BR />
+
-
**[[3e6e]] – EfAR + cycloserine inhibitor <BR />
+
-
**[[1vfs]], [[1vft]] – SlAR + cycloserine inhibitor <BR />
+
-
**[[4beq]] – VcAR (mutant) + PLP <br />
+
-
**[[4y2w]] – AR + alanine – ''Caldanaerobacter tencongensis'' <BR />
+
-
}}
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
[[Category: Topic Page]]
[[Category: Topic Page]]

Current revision

Structure of alanine racemase dimer complex with phosphopyridoxyl-alanine (in magenta) (PDB entry 1l6g)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Watanabe A, Yoshimura T, Mikami B, Hayashi H, Kagamiyama H, Esaki N. Reaction mechanism of alanine racemase from Bacillus stearothermophilus: x-ray crystallographic studies of the enzyme bound with N-(5'-phosphopyridoxyl)alanine. J Biol Chem. 2002 May 24;277(21):19166-72. Epub 2002 Mar 8. PMID:11886871 doi:10.1074/jbc.M201615200

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

Personal tools