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Laccase

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== Function ==
== Function ==
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'''CotA laccase''' belong to the multi-copper oxidase family.
+
'''Laccase''' (Lac) is a multi-copper protein which uses molecular oxygen to oxidize various aromatic and non-aromatic compounds by a radical-catalyzed reaction mechanism</ref><ref>PMID:15036303</ref>
 +
'''CotA laccase''' belongs to the multi-copper oxidase family.
The multi-copper oxidases constitute a family of enzymes whose
The multi-copper oxidases constitute a family of enzymes whose
principal members are laccase (benzenediol oxygen oxidoreductase,
principal members are laccase (benzenediol oxygen oxidoreductase,
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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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The trinuclear center has two type 3 copper ions, that can be anti-ferromagnetically
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The trinuclear center of CotA laccase has two type 3 copper ions, that can be anti-ferromagnetically
coupled through an hydroxyl moiety in between them, and one
coupled through an hydroxyl moiety in between them, and one
type 2 copper ion.‡ The mononuclear copper is able to accept an
type 2 copper ion.‡ The mononuclear copper is able to accept an

Revision as of 09:29, 16 May 2019

CotA laccase complex with glycerol, O2 and Cu+2 (orange), 1w6l

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3D structures of CotA laccase

Updated on 16-May-2019

See Blue copper oxidase CueO

References

  1. Claus H. Laccases: structure, reactions, distribution. Micron. 2004;35(1-2):93-6. doi: 10.1016/j.micron.2003.10.029. PMID:15036303 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2003.10.029
  2. Hullo MF, Moszer I, Danchin A, Martin-Verstraete I. CotA of Bacillus subtilis is a copper-dependent laccase. J Bacteriol. 2001 Sep;183(18):5426-30. PMID:11514528
  3. Bento I, Martins LO, Gato Lopes G, Armenia Carrondo M, Lindley PF. Dioxygen reduction by multi-copper oxidases; a structural perspective. Dalton Trans. 2005 Nov 7;(21):3507-13. Epub 2005 Sep 27. PMID:16234932 doi:10.1039/b504806k
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