Formate dehydrogenase
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- | + | <StructureSection load='' size='350' side='right' scene='49/491980/Cv/1' caption='NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase dimer complex with cofactor NAD and sulfate, [[2nad]]'> | |
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- | + | '''Formate dehydrogenase''' (FDH) catalyzes the reversible two-electron oxidation of formate to bicarbonate. The product electron is donated to either [[NAD]]+ in NAD-dependent FDH or to Mo-dependent FDH where the electron is donated to a Fe<sub>4</sub>S<sub>4</sub> center and then to cytochrome. The '''Mo-dependent FDH-H''' from ''E. coli'' contains SelCys, Mo, molybdopterin guanosine dinucleotide (MGD) cofactor and Fe<sub>4</sub>S<sub>4</sub><ref>PMID:2094290</ref>. | |
- | + | *<scene name='49/491980/Cv/8'>NAD binding site</scene> in NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase ([[2nad]]). Water molecules shown as red spheres. | |
- | + | *<scene name='49/491980/Cv/9'>Azide ion binding site</scene>. | |
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- | '''Formate dehydrogenase''' (FDH) catalyzes the reversible two-electron oxidation of formate to bicarbonate. The product electron is donated to either NAD+ in NAD-dependent FDH or to Mo-dependent FDH where the electron is donated to a Fe<sub>4</sub>S<sub>4</sub> center and then to cytochrome. The Mo-dependent FDH-H from ''E. coli'' contains SelCys, Mo, molybdopterin guanosine dinucleotide (MGD) cofactor and Fe<sub>4</sub>S<sub>4</sub>. | + | |
==3D structure of formate dehydrogenase== | ==3D structure of formate dehydrogenase== | ||
+ | [[Formate dehydrogenase 3D structures]] | ||
- | + | </StructureSection> | |
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- | + | == References == | |
+ | <references/> | ||
- | **[[1aa6]], [[1fdo]], [[2iv2]] – EcFDH-H + Fe4S4 + MGD – ''Escherichia coli''<BR /> | ||
- | **[[1fdi]] - EcFDH-H + Fe4S4 + NO2 + MGD<BR /> | ||
- | **[[1kqf]] - EcFDH-N + Fe4S4 + protoporphyrin + MGD<BR /> | ||
- | **[[1kqg]] - EcFDH-N + Fe4S4 + protoporphyrin + heptyl-oxy-quinolinol + MGD<BR /> | ||
- | **[[1h0h]] - FDH + Fe4S4 +MGD – ''Desulfovibrio gigas'' | ||
- | }} | ||
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