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6acn

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="6acn" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="6acn, resolution 2.5&Aring;" /> '''STRUCTURE OF ACTIVATE...)
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[[Image:6acn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="6acn" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="6acn, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
 
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'''STRUCTURE OF ACTIVATED ACONITASE. FORMATION OF THE (4FE-4S) CLUSTER IN THE CRYSTAL'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==STRUCTURE OF ACTIVATED ACONITASE. FORMATION OF THE (4FE-4S) CLUSTER IN THE CRYSTAL==
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The structure of activated pig heart aconitase [citrate(isocitrate), hydro-lyase, EC 4.2.1.3] containing a [4Fe-4S] cluster has been refined at, 2.5-A resolution to a crystallographic residual of 18.2%. Comparison of, this structure to the recently determined 2.1-A resolution structure of, the inactive enzyme containing a [3Fe-4S] cluster, by difference Fourier, analysis, shows that upon activation iron is inserted into the structure, isomorphously. The common atoms of the [3Fe-4S] and [4Fe-4S] cores agree, within 0.1 A; the three common cysteinyl S gamma ligand atoms agree within, 0.25 A. The fourth ligand of the Fe inserted into the [3Fe-4S] cluster is, a water or hydroxyl from solvent, consistent with the absence of a free, cysteine ligand in the enzyme active site cleft and the isomorphism of the, two structures. A water molecule occupies a similar site in the crystal, structure of the inactive enzyme.
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<StructureSection load='6acn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6acn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6acn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pig Pig]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ACN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ACN FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRC:TRICARBALLYLIC+ACID'>TRC</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitate_hydratase Aconitate hydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.3 4.2.1.3] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6acn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6acn OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6acn PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6acn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6acn PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6acn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACON_PIG ACON_PIG]] Catalyzes the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ac/6acn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=6acn ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The structure of activated pig heart aconitase [citrate(isocitrate) hydro-lyase, EC 4.2.1.3] containing a [4Fe-4S] cluster has been refined at 2.5-A resolution to a crystallographic residual of 18.2%. Comparison of this structure to the recently determined 2.1-A resolution structure of the inactive enzyme containing a [3Fe-4S] cluster, by difference Fourier analysis, shows that upon activation iron is inserted into the structure isomorphously. The common atoms of the [3Fe-4S] and [4Fe-4S] cores agree within 0.1 A; the three common cysteinyl S gamma ligand atoms agree within 0.25 A. The fourth ligand of the Fe inserted into the [3Fe-4S] cluster is a water or hydroxyl from solvent, consistent with the absence of a free cysteine ligand in the enzyme active site cleft and the isomorphism of the two structures. A water molecule occupies a similar site in the crystal structure of the inactive enzyme.
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==About this Structure==
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Structure of activated aconitase: formation of the [4Fe-4S] cluster in the crystal.,Robbins AH, Stout CD Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 May;86(10):3639-43. PMID:2726740<ref>PMID:2726740</ref>
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6ACN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa] with SO4, SF4 and TRC as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitate_hydratase Aconitate hydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.3 4.2.1.3] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ACN OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structure of activated aconitase: formation of the [4Fe-4S] cluster in the crystal., Robbins AH, Stout CD, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 May;86(10):3639-43. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=2726740 2726740]
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</div>
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[[Category: Aconitate hydratase]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6acn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
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[[Category: Robbins, A.H.]]
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[[Category: Stout, C.D.]]
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[[Category: SF4]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: TRC]]
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[[Category: lyase(carbon-oxygen)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 15:29:17 2007''
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==See Also==
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*[[Aconitase 3D structures|Aconitase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Aconitate hydratase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Pig]]
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[[Category: Robbins, A H]]
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[[Category: Stout, C D]]

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STRUCTURE OF ACTIVATED ACONITASE. FORMATION OF THE (4FE-4S) CLUSTER IN THE CRYSTAL

PDB ID 6acn

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