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6ilm

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6ilm is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Cryo-EM structure of Echovirus 6 complexed with its uncoating receptor FcRn at PH 7.4==
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<SX load='6ilm' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6ilm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6ilm]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echovirus_e6 Echovirus e6] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ILM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ILM FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPH:SPHINGOSINE'>SPH</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FCRN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ilm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6ilm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6ilm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6ilm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6ilm PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6ilm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref> Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FCGRN_HUMAN FCGRN_HUMAN]] Binds to the Fc region of monomeric immunoglobulins gamma. Mediates the uptake of IgG from milk. Possible role in transfer of immunoglobulin G from mother to fetus.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Enterovirus B (EV-B), a major proportion of the genus Enterovirus in the family Picornaviridae, is the causative agent of severe human infectious diseases. Although cellular receptors for coxsackievirus B in EV-B have been identified, receptors mediating virus entry, especially the uncoating process of echovirus and other EV-B remain obscure. Here, we found that human neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) is the uncoating receptor for major EV-B. FcRn binds to the virus particles in the "canyon" through its FCGRT subunit. By obtaining multiple cryo-electron microscopy structures at different stages of virus entry at atomic or near-atomic resolution, we deciphered the underlying mechanisms of enterovirus attachment and uncoating. These structures revealed that different from the attachment receptor CD55, binding of FcRn to the virions induces efficient release of "pocket factor" under acidic conditions and initiates the conformational changes in viral particle, providing a structural basis for understanding the mechanisms of enterovirus entry.
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Authors:
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Human Neonatal Fc Receptor Is the Cellular Uncoating Receptor for Enterovirus B.,Zhao X, Zhang G, Liu S, Chen X, Peng R, Dai L, Qu X, Li S, Song H, Gao Z, Yuan P, Liu Z, Li C, Shang Z, Li Y, Zhang M, Qi J, Wang H, Du N, Wu Y, Bi Y, Gao S, Shi Y, Yan J, Zhang Y, Xie Z, Wei W, Gao GF Cell. 2019 May 30;177(6):1553-1565.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.04.035. Epub, 2019 May 16. PMID:31104841<ref>PMID:31104841</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6ilm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</SX>
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[[Category: Echovirus e6]]
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Gao, G F]]
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[[Category: Liu, S]]
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[[Category: Peng, R]]
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[[Category: Zhao, X]]
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[[Category: Cryo-em]]
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[[Category: Echovirus 6]]
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[[Category: Fcrn]]
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[[Category: Virus]]
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[[Category: Virus-receptor complex]]

Current revision

Cryo-EM structure of Echovirus 6 complexed with its uncoating receptor FcRn at PH 7.4

6ilm, resolution 3.40Å

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