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5h33

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Revision as of 06:51, 20 May 2020

Structural basis for dimerization of the death effector domains of Caspase-8

Structural highlights

5h33 is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	5h31
Activity:	Caspase-8, with EC number 3.4.22.61
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[CASP8_HUMAN] Defects in CASP8 are the cause of caspase-8 deficiency (CASP8D) [MIM:607271]. CASP8D is a disorder resembling autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS). It is characterized by lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, and defective CD95-induced apoptosis of peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs). It leads to defects in activation of T-lymphocytes, B-lymphocytes, and natural killer cells leading to immunodeficiency characterized by recurrent sinopulmonary and herpes simplex virus infections and poor responses to immunization.^[1]

Function

[CASP8_HUMAN] Most upstream protease of the activation cascade of caspases responsible for the TNFRSF6/FAS mediated and TNFRSF1A induced cell death. Binding to the adapter molecule FADD recruits it to either receptor. The resulting aggregate called death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs CASP8 proteolytic activation. The active dimeric enzyme is then liberated from the DISC and free to activate downstream apoptotic proteases. Proteolytic fragments of the N-terminal propeptide (termed CAP3, CAP5 and CAP6) are likely retained in the DISC. Cleaves and activates CASP3, CASP4, CASP6, CASP7, CASP9 and CASP10. May participate in the GZMB apoptotic pathways. Cleaves ADPRT. Hydrolyzes the small-molecule substrate, Ac-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-|-AMC. Likely target for the cowpox virus CRMA death inhibitory protein. Isoform 5, isoform 6, isoform 7 and isoform 8 lack the catalytic site and may interfere with the pro-apoptotic activity of the complex.^[2] ^[3]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

phenix.refine is a program within the PHENIX package that supports crystallographic structure refinement against experimental data with a wide range of upper resolution limits using a large repertoire of model parameterizations. It has several automation features and is also highly flexible. Several hundred parameters enable extensive customizations for complex use cases. Multiple user-defined refinement strategies can be applied to specific parts of the model in a single refinement run. An intuitive graphical user interface is available to guide novice users and to assist advanced users in managing refinement projects. X-ray or neutron diffraction data can be used separately or jointly in refinement. phenix.refine is tightly integrated into the PHENIX suite, where it serves as a critical component in automated model building, final structure refinement, structure validation and deposition to the wwPDB. This paper presents an overview of the major phenix.refine features, with extensive literature references for readers interested in more detailed discussions of the methods.

Towards automated crystallographic structure refinement with phenix.refine.,Afonine PV, Grosse-Kunstleve RW, Echols N, Headd JJ, Moriarty NW, Mustyakimov M, Terwilliger TC, Urzhumtsev A, Zwart PH, Adams PD Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Apr;68(Pt 4):352-67. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912001308. Epub 2012 Mar 16. PMID:22505256^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Chun HJ, Zheng L, Ahmad M, Wang J, Speirs CK, Siegel RM, Dale JK, Puck J, Davis J, Hall CG, Skoda-Smith S, Atkinson TP, Straus SE, Lenardo MJ. Pleiotropic defects in lymphocyte activation caused by caspase-8 mutations lead to human immunodeficiency. Nature. 2002 Sep 26;419(6905):395-9. PMID:12353035 doi:10.1038/nature01063
↑ Himeji D, Horiuchi T, Tsukamoto H, Hayashi K, Watanabe T, Harada M. Characterization of caspase-8L: a novel isoform of caspase-8 that behaves as an inhibitor of the caspase cascade. Blood. 2002 Jun 1;99(11):4070-8. PMID:12010809
↑ Muzio M, Salvesen GS, Dixit VM. FLICE induced apoptosis in a cell-free system. Cleavage of caspase zymogens. J Biol Chem. 1997 Jan 31;272(5):2952-6. PMID:9006941
↑ Afonine PV, Grosse-Kunstleve RW, Echols N, Headd JJ, Moriarty NW, Mustyakimov M, Terwilliger TC, Urzhumtsev A, Zwart PH, Adams PD. Towards automated crystallographic structure refinement with phenix.refine. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Apr;68(Pt 4):352-67. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912001308. Epub 2012 Mar 16. PMID:22505256 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444912001308

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5h33"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Structural basis for dimerization of the death effector domains of Caspase-8==
-<StructureSection load='5h33' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5h33]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.60&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='5h33' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5h33]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.60&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5h33]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5H33 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5H33 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5h33]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5H33 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5H33 FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5h31|5h31]]</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase-8 Caspase-8], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.61 3.4.22.61] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5h33 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5h33 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5h33 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5h33 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5h33 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5h33 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5h33 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5h33 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5h33 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5h33 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5h33 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5h33 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
@@ Line 21: / Line 21: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 5h33" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Caspase 3D structures|Caspase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 26: / Line 29: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Caspase-8]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Guo, X]]
 [[Category: Pei, J]]

5h33

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 06:51, 20 May 2020

Structural basis for dimerization of the death effector domains of Caspase-8

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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