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6pp2
From Proteopedia
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==Structure of human endothelial nitric oxide synthase heme domain in complex with 4-((4-(2-Amino-4-methylquinolin-7-yl)-2-(aminomethyl)phenoxy)methyl)benzonitrile== | ==Structure of human endothelial nitric oxide synthase heme domain in complex with 4-((4-(2-Amino-4-methylquinolin-7-yl)-2-(aminomethyl)phenoxy)methyl)benzonitrile== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='6pp2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6pp2]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='6pp2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6pp2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.02Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6PP2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6PP2 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6pp2]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6PP2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6PP2 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6pp2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6pp2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6pp2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6pp2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6pp2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6pp2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BTB:2-[BIS-(2-HYDROXY-ETHYL)-AMINO]-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>BTB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GD:GADOLINIUM+ATOM'>GD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H4B:5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDROBIOPTERIN'>H4B</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OUM:4-{[2-(aminomethyl)-4-(2-amino-4-methylquinolin-7-yl)phenoxy]methyl}benzonitrile'>OUM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NOS3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitric-oxide_synthase_(NADPH_dependent) Nitric-oxide synthase (NADPH dependent)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.39 1.14.13.39] </span></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6pp2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6pp2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6pp2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6pp2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6pp2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6pp2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NOS3_HUMAN NOS3_HUMAN]] Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is implicated in vascular smooth muscle relaxation through a cGMP-mediated signal transduction pathway. NO mediates vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis in coronary vessels and promotes blood clotting through the activation of platelets.<ref>PMID:17264164</ref> Isoform eNOS13C: Lacks eNOS activity, dominant-negative form that may down-regulate eNOS activity by forming heterodimers with isoform 1.<ref>PMID:17264164</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), an enzyme implicated in neurodegenerative disorders, is an attractive strategy for treating or preventing these diseases. We previously developed several classes of 2-aminoquinoline-based nNOS inhibitors, but these compounds had drawbacks including off-target promiscuity, low activity against human nNOS, and only modest selectivity for nNOS over related enzymes. In this study, we synthesized new nNOS inhibitors based on 7-phenyl-2-aminoquinoline and assayed them against rat and human nNOS, human eNOS, and murine and (in some cases) human iNOS. Compounds with a meta-relationship between the aminoquinoline and a positively charged tail moiety were potent and had up to nearly 900-fold selectivity for human nNOS over human eNOS. X-ray crystallography indicates that the amino groups of some compounds occupy a water-filled pocket surrounding an nNOS-specific aspartate residue (absent in eNOS). This interaction was confirmed by mutagenesis studies, making 7-phenyl-2-aminoquinolines the first aminoquinolines to interact with this residue. | ||
| + | |||
| + | First Contact: 7-Phenyl-2-Aminoquinolines, Potent and Selective Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitors That Target an Isoform-Specific Aspartate.,Cinelli MA, Reidl CT, Li H, Chreifi G, Poulos TL, Silverman RB J Med Chem. 2020 Apr 17. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01573. PMID:32302123<ref>PMID:32302123</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 6pp2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Human]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Chreifi G]] | + | [[Category: Chreifi, G]] |
| - | [[Category: Li H]] | + | [[Category: Li, H]] |
| - | [[Category: Poulos | + | [[Category: Poulos, T L]] |
| + | [[Category: Heme enzyme]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Nitric oxide synthase inhibitor]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Oxidoreductase-inhibitor complex]] | ||
Revision as of 07:24, 27 May 2020
Structure of human endothelial nitric oxide synthase heme domain in complex with 4-((4-(2-Amino-4-methylquinolin-7-yl)-2-(aminomethyl)phenoxy)methyl)benzonitrile
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