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5j2i

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Revision as of 07:26, 10 June 2020

Ternary complex crystal structure of DNA polymerase Beta with T:C mismatch at the primer terminus

Structural highlights

5j2i is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, ,
Related:	5j0o, 5j0p, 5j0q, 5j0r, 5j0s, 5j0t, 5j0u, 5j0v, 5j0w, 5j0x, 5j0y, 5j29, 5j2a, 5j2b, 5j2c, 5j2d, 5j2e, 5j2f, 5j2g, 5j2h, 5j2j, 5j2k
Gene:	POLB (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[DPOLB_HUMAN] Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

High-fidelity DNA synthesis requires that polymerases display a strong preference for right nucleotide insertion. When the wrong nucleotide is inserted, the polymerase deters extension from the mismatched DNA terminus. Twenty-three crystallographic structures of DNA polymerase beta with terminal template-primer mismatches were determined as binary DNA and ternary pre-catalytic substrate complexes. These structures indicate that the mismatched termini adopt various distorted conformations that attempt to satisfy stacking and hydrogen-bonding interactions. The binary complex structures indicate an induced strain in the mismatched template nucleotide. Addition of a non-hydrolyzable incoming nucleotide stabilizes the templating nucleotide with concomitant strain in the primer terminus. Several dead-end ternary complex structures suggest that DNA synthesis might occur as the enzyme transitions from an open to a closed complex. The structures are consistent with an induced-fit mechanism where a mismatched terminus is misaligned relative to the correct incoming nucleotide to deter or delay further DNA synthesis.

Structures of DNA Polymerase Mispaired DNA Termini Transitioning to Pre-catalytic Complexes Support an Induced-Fit Fidelity Mechanism.,Batra VK, Beard WA, Pedersen LC, Wilson SH Structure. 2016 Sep 13. pii: S0969-2126(16)30238-6. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2016.08.006. PMID:27642161^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Bennett RA, Wilson DM 3rd, Wong D, Demple B. Interaction of human apurinic endonuclease and DNA polymerase beta in the base excision repair pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jul 8;94(14):7166-9. PMID:9207062
↑ Matsumoto Y, Kim K, Katz DS, Feng JA. Catalytic center of DNA polymerase beta for excision of deoxyribose phosphate groups. Biochemistry. 1998 May 5;37(18):6456-64. PMID:9572863 doi:10.1021/bi9727545
↑ DeMott MS, Beyret E, Wong D, Bales BC, Hwang JT, Greenberg MM, Demple B. Covalent trapping of human DNA polymerase beta by the oxidative DNA lesion 2-deoxyribonolactone. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 8;277(10):7637-40. Epub 2002 Jan 22. PMID:11805079 doi:10.1074/jbc.C100577200
↑ Parsons JL, Dianova II, Khoronenkova SV, Edelmann MJ, Kessler BM, Dianov GL. USP47 is a deubiquitylating enzyme that regulates base excision repair by controlling steady-state levels of DNA polymerase beta. Mol Cell. 2011 Mar 4;41(5):609-15. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2011.02.016. PMID:21362556 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2011.02.016
↑ Batra VK, Beard WA, Pedersen LC, Wilson SH. Structures of DNA Polymerase Mispaired DNA Termini Transitioning to Pre-catalytic Complexes Support an Induced-Fit Fidelity Mechanism. Structure. 2016 Sep 13. pii: S0969-2126(16)30238-6. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2016.08.006. PMID:27642161 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2016.08.006

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5j2i"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Ternary complex crystal structure of DNA polymerase Beta with T:C mismatch at the primer terminus==
-<StructureSection load='5j2i' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5j2i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='5j2i' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5j2i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5j2i]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5J2I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5J2I FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5j2i]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5J2I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5J2I FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DUP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-ALPHA,BETA-IMIDO-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DUP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DUP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-ALPHA,BETA-IMIDO-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DUP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5j0o|5j0o]], [[5j0p|5j0p]], [[5j0q|5j0q]], [[5j0r|5j0r]], [[5j0s|5j0s]], [[5j0t|5j0t]], [[5j0u|5j0u]], [[5j0v|5j0v]], [[5j0w|5j0w]], [[5j0x|5j0x]], [[5j0y|5j0y]], [[5j29|5j29]], [[5j2a|5j2a]], [[5j2b|5j2b]], [[5j2c|5j2c]], [[5j2d|5j2d]], [[5j2e|5j2e]], [[5j2f|5j2f]], [[5j2g|5j2g]], [[5j2h|5j2h]], [[5j2j|5j2j]], [[5j2k|5j2k]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5j2i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5j2i OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5j2i PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5j2i RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5j2i PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5j2i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">POLB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5j2i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5j2i OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5j2i PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5j2i RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5j2i PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5j2i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 19: / Line 20: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 5j2i" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[DNA polymerase 3D structures|DNA polymerase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Batra, V K]]
 [[Category: Wilson, S H]]

5j2i

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:26, 10 June 2020

Ternary complex crystal structure of DNA polymerase Beta with T:C mismatch at the primer terminus

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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