5wvc

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(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 5wvc is ON HOLD Authors: Lin, S.C., Lo, Y.C., Su, T.W. Description: Structure of the CARD-CARD disk Category: Unreleased Structures [[Category:...)
Current revision (07:18, 7 October 2020) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5wvc is ON HOLD
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==Structure of the CARD-CARD disk==
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<StructureSection load='5wvc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5wvc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.99&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5wvc]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5WVC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5WVC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">APAF1, KIAA0413 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5wvc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5wvc OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5wvc PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5wvc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5wvc PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5wvc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/APAF_HUMAN APAF_HUMAN]] Oligomeric Apaf-1 mediates the cytochrome c-dependent autocatalytic activation of pro-caspase-9 (Apaf-3), leading to the activation of caspase-3 and apoptosis. This activation requires ATP. Isoform 6 is less effective in inducing apoptosis.<ref>PMID:10393175</ref> <ref>PMID:12804598</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Death domain (DD)-fold assemblies play a crucial role in regulating the signaling to cell survival or death. Here we report the crystal structure of the caspase recruitment domain (CARD)-CARD disk of the human apoptosome. The structure surprisingly reveals that three 1:1 Apaf-1:procaspase-9 CARD protomers form a novel helical DD-fold assembly on the heptameric wheel-like platform of the apoptosome. The small-angle X-ray scattering and multi-angle light scattering data also support that three protomers could form an oligomeric complex similar to the crystal structure. Interestingly, the quasi-equivalent environment of CARDs could generate different quaternary CARD assemblies. We also found that the type II interaction is conserved in all DD-fold complexes, whereas the type I interaction is found only in the helical DD-fold assemblies. This study provides crucial insights into the caspase activation mechanism, which is tightly controlled by a sophisticated and highly evolved CARD assembly on the apoptosome, and also enables better understanding of the intricate DD-fold assembly.
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Authors: Lin, S.C., Lo, Y.C., Su, T.W.
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Structural Insights into DD-Fold Assembly and Caspase-9 Activation by the Apaf-1 Apoptosome.,Su TW, Yang CY, Kao WP, Kuo BJ, Lin SM, Lin JY, Lo YC, Lin SC Structure. 2017 Mar 7;25(3):407-420. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2016.12.019. Epub 2017, Jan 19. PMID:28111022<ref>PMID:28111022</ref>
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Description: Structure of the CARD-CARD disk
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Lo, Y.C]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5wvc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Lin, S.C]]
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[[Category: Su, T.W]]
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==See Also==
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*[[Apoptotic protease-activating factor-1 3D structures|Apoptotic protease-activating factor-1 3D structures]]
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*[[Caspase 3D structures|Caspase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Lin, S C]]
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[[Category: Lo, Y C]]
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[[Category: Su, T W]]
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[[Category: Apoptosis]]
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[[Category: Protein-protein interaction]]
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[[Category: Signaling protein complex]]

Current revision

Structure of the CARD-CARD disk

PDB ID 5wvc

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