2ac1

<StructureSection load='2ac1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ac1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ac1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arath Arath]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AC1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AC1 FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ac1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ac1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2ac1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ac1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ac1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ac1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

== Function ==

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/INV1_ARATH INV1_ARATH]] Beta-fructofuranosidase that can use sucrose and 1-kestose, and, to a lower extent, neokestose and levan, as substrates, but not inuline.<ref>PMID:17963237</ref> <ref>PMID:17873089</ref>

<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">

== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

Cell-wall invertases play crucial roles during plant development. They hydrolyse sucrose into its fructose and glucose subunits by cleavage of the alpha1-beta2 glycosidic bond. Here, the structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana cell-wall invertase 1 (AtcwINV1; gene accession code At3g13790) is described at a resolution of 2.15 A. The structure comprises an N-terminal fivefold beta-propeller domain followed by a C-terminal domain formed by two beta-sheets. The active site is positioned in the fivefold beta-propeller domain, containing the nucleophile Asp23 and the acid/base catalyst Glu203 of the double-displacement enzymatic reaction. The function of the C-terminal domain remains unknown. Unlike in other GH 32 family enzyme structures known to date, in AtcwINV1 the cleft formed between both domains is blocked by Asn299-linked carbohydrates. A preliminary site-directed mutagenesis experiment (Asn299Asp) removed the glycosyl chain but did not alter the activity profile of the enzyme.

X-ray diffraction structure of a cell-wall invertase from Arabidopsis thaliana.,Verhaest M, Lammens W, Le Roy K, De Coninck B, De Ranter CJ, Van Laere A, Van den Ende W, Rabijns A Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Dec;62(Pt 12):1555-63. Epub 2006, Nov 23. PMID:17139091<ref>PMID:17139091</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

</div>

<div class="pdbe-citations 2ac1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Arath]]

[[Category: Beta-fructofuranosidase]]

[[Category: Ende, W Van den]]

[[Category: Laere, A Van]]

[[Category: Rabijns, A]]

[[Category: Ranter, C De]]

[[Category: Roy, K Le]]

[[Category: Verhaest, M]]

[[Category: Hydrolase]]