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1rw5

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Revision as of 07:23, 22 September 2021

Solution structure of human prolactin

Structural highlights

1rw5 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[PRL_HUMAN] Prolactin acts primarily on the mammary gland by promoting lactation.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We report the solution structure of human prolactin determined by NMR spectroscopy. Our result is a significant improvement over a previous structure in terms of number and distribution of distance restraints, regularity of secondary structure, and potential energy. More significantly, the structure is sufficiently different that it leads to different conclusions regarding the mechanism of receptor activation and initiation of signal transduction. Here, we compare the structure of unbound prolactin to structures of both the homologue ovine placental lactogen and growth hormone. The structures of unbound and receptor bound prolactin/placental lactogen are similar and no noteworthy structural changes occur upon receptor binding. The observation of enhanced binding at the second receptor site when the first site is occupied has been widely interpreted to indicate conformational change induced by binding the first receptor. However, our results indicate that this enhanced binding at the second site could be due to receptor-receptor interactions or some other free energy sources rather than conformational change in the hormone. Titration of human prolactin with the extracellular domain of the human prolactin receptor was followed by NMR, gel filtration and electrophoresis. Both binary and ternary hormone-receptor complexes are clearly detectable by gel filtration and electrophoresis. The binary complex is not observable by NMR, possibly due to a dynamic equilibrium in intermediate exchange within the complex. The ternary complex of one hormone molecule bound to two receptor molecules is on the contrary readily detectable by NMR. This is in stark contrast to the widely held view that the ternary prolactin-receptor complex is only transiently formed. Thus, our results lead to improved understanding of the prolactin-prolactin receptor interaction.

Solution structure of human prolactin.,Teilum K, Hoch JC, Goffin V, Kinet S, Martial JA, Kragelund BB J Mol Biol. 2005 Aug 26;351(4):810-23. PMID:16045928^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Teilum K, Hoch JC, Goffin V, Kinet S, Martial JA, Kragelund BB. Solution structure of human prolactin. J Mol Biol. 2005 Aug 26;351(4):810-23. PMID:16045928 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.06.042

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1rw5"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='1rw5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rw5]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rw5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RW5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RW5 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rw5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RW5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RW5 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rw5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rw5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1rw5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rw5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rw5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rw5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rw5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rw5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rw5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rw5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rw5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rw5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRL_HUMAN PRL_HUMAN]] Prolactin acts primarily on the mammary gland by promoting lactation.
+[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRL_HUMAN PRL_HUMAN]] Prolactin acts primarily on the mammary gland by promoting lactation.
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]

1rw5

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:23, 22 September 2021

Solution structure of human prolactin

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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