This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
3btz
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
(New page: 200px <!-- The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3btz", creates the "Structure Box" on the page. You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PD...) |
|||
| (10 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:3btz.jpg|left|200px]] | ||
| - | < | + | ==Crystal structure of human ABH2 cross-linked to dsDNA== |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='3btz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3btz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | |
| - | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3btz]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BTZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BTZ FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2YR:2-DEOXY-N-(2-SULFANYLETHYL)CYTIDINE+5-(DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE)'>2YR</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2fd8|2fd8]], [[2iuw|2iuw]], [[3btx|3btx]], [[3bty|3bty]], [[3bu0|3bu0]], [[3buc|3buc]]</div></td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ALKBH2, ABH2 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | |
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3btz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3btz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3btz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3btz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3btz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3btz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALKB2_HUMAN ALKB2_HUMAN]] Dioxygenase that repairs alkylated DNA and RNA containing 1-methyladenine and 3-methylcytosine by oxidative demethylation. Can also repair alkylated DNA containing 1-ethenoadenine (in vitro). Has strong preference for double-stranded DNA. Has low efficiency with single-stranded substrates. Requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron.<ref>PMID:12486230</ref> <ref>PMID:12594517</ref> <ref>PMID:16174769</ref> <ref>PMID:18519673</ref> <ref>PMID:18432238</ref> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bt/3btz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3btz ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Escherichia coli AlkB and its human homologues ABH2 and ABH3 repair DNA/RNA base lesions by using a direct oxidative dealkylation mechanism. ABH2 has the primary role of guarding mammalian genomes against 1-meA damage by repairing this lesion in double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), whereas AlkB and ABH3 preferentially repair single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) lesions and can repair damaged bases in RNA. Here we show the first crystal structures of AlkB-dsDNA and ABH2-dsDNA complexes, stabilized by a chemical cross-linking strategy. This study reveals that AlkB uses an unprecedented base-flipping mechanism to access the damaged base: it squeezes together the two bases flanking the flipped-out one to maintain the base stack, explaining the preference of AlkB for repairing ssDNA lesions over dsDNA ones. In addition, the first crystal structure of ABH2, presented here, provides a structural basis for designing inhibitors of this human DNA repair protein. | ||
| - | + | Crystal structures of DNA/RNA repair enzymes AlkB and ABH2 bound to dsDNA.,Yang CG, Yi C, Duguid EM, Sullivan CT, Jian X, Rice PA, He C Nature. 2008 Apr 24;452(7190):961-5. PMID:18432238<ref>PMID:18432238</ref> | |
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3btz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| - | == | + | ==See Also== |
| - | + | *[[Dioxygenase 3D structures|Dioxygenase 3D structures]] | |
| - | [[Category: | + | == References == |
| - | [[Category: | + | <references/> |
| - | [[Category: He, C | + | __TOC__ |
| - | [[Category: Yang, C G | + | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Yi, C | + | [[Category: Human]] |
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: He, C]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Yang, C G]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Yi, C]] | ||
[[Category: Cross-link]] | [[Category: Cross-link]] | ||
[[Category: Dna damage]] | [[Category: Dna damage]] | ||
| Line 27: | Line 50: | ||
[[Category: Nucleus]] | [[Category: Nucleus]] | ||
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]] | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Oxidoreductase | + | [[Category: Oxidoreductase-dna complex]] |
[[Category: Protein/dna interaction]] | [[Category: Protein/dna interaction]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Apr 24 09:49:35 2008'' | ||
Current revision
Crystal structure of human ABH2 cross-linked to dsDNA
| |||||||||||

