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2fnx

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[[Image:2fnx.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2fnx" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2fnx, resolution 2.70&Aring;" />
 
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'''Design of Specific Peptide Inhibitors of Phospholipase A2 (PLA2): Crystal Structure of the Complex of PLA2 with a Highly Potent Peptide Val-Ile-Ala-Lys at 2.7A Resolution'''<br />
 
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==About this Structure==
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==Design of Specific Peptide Inhibitors of Phospholipase A2 (PLA2): Crystal Structure of the Complex of PLA2 with a Highly Potent Peptide Val-Ile-Ala-Lys at 2.7A Resolution==
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2FNX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daboia_russellii_pulchella Daboia russellii pulchella] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FNX OCA].
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<StructureSection load='2fnx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fnx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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[[Category: Daboia russellii pulchella]]
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== Structural highlights ==
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[[Category: Phospholipase A(2)]]
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fnx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daboia_russellii_pulchella Daboia russellii pulchella]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FNX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FNX FirstGlance]. <br>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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[[Category: Dey, S.]]
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1sqz|1sqz]], [[1tg1|1tg1]]</div></td></tr>
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[[Category: Sharma, S.]]
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] </span></td></tr>
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[[Category: Singh, N.]]
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fnx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fnx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fnx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fnx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fnx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fnx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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[[Category: Singh, T P.]]
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</table>
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[[Category: Srivastava, P.]]
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== Function ==
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2B8_DABRR PA2B8_DABRR]] Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that shows weak neurotoxicity and medium anticoagulant effects by binding to factor Xa (F10) and inhibiting the prothrombinase activity (IC(50) is 130 nM) (PubMed:18062812). It also damages vital organs such as lung, liver and kidney, displays edema-inducing activities when injected into the foot pads of mice and induces necrosis of muscle cells when injected into the thigh muscle. Has a low enzymatic activity. PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.<ref>PMID:18062812</ref> <ref>PMID:2115497</ref> <ref>PMID:8835338</ref>
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[[Category: peptide inhibitor complex]]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fn/2fnx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2fnx ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:23:21 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Daboia russellii pulchella]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Dey, S]]
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[[Category: Sharma, S]]
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[[Category: Singh, N]]
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[[Category: Singh, T P]]
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[[Category: Srivastava, P]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Peptide inhibitor complex]]

Current revision

Design of Specific Peptide Inhibitors of Phospholipase A2 (PLA2): Crystal Structure of the Complex of PLA2 with a Highly Potent Peptide Val-Ile-Ala-Lys at 2.7A Resolution

PDB ID 2fnx

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