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2fnx
From Proteopedia
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==Design of Specific Peptide Inhibitors of Phospholipase A2 (PLA2): Crystal Structure of the Complex of PLA2 with a Highly Potent Peptide Val-Ile-Ala-Lys at 2.7A Resolution== | ==Design of Specific Peptide Inhibitors of Phospholipase A2 (PLA2): Crystal Structure of the Complex of PLA2 with a Highly Potent Peptide Val-Ile-Ala-Lys at 2.7A Resolution== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='2fnx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2fnx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2fnx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fnx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fnx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fnx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daboia_russellii_pulchella Daboia russellii pulchella]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FNX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FNX FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1sqz|1sqz]], [[1tg1|1tg1]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1sqz|1sqz]], [[1tg1|1tg1]]</div></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] </span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fnx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fnx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fnx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fnx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fnx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fnx ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [[ | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2B8_DABRR PA2B8_DABRR]] Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that shows weak neurotoxicity and medium anticoagulant effects by binding to factor Xa (F10) and inhibiting the prothrombinase activity (IC(50) is 130 nM) (PubMed:18062812). It also damages vital organs such as lung, liver and kidney, displays edema-inducing activities when injected into the foot pads of mice and induces necrosis of muscle cells when injected into the thigh muscle. Has a low enzymatic activity. PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.<ref>PMID:18062812</ref> <ref>PMID:2115497</ref> <ref>PMID:8835338</ref> |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fn/2fnx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fn/2fnx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2fnx ConSurf]. |
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Phospholipase A2|Phospholipase A2]] | + | *[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]] |
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Daboia russellii pulchella]] | [[Category: Daboia russellii pulchella]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Dey, S]] | [[Category: Dey, S]] | ||
[[Category: Sharma, S]] | [[Category: Sharma, S]] | ||
Current revision
Design of Specific Peptide Inhibitors of Phospholipase A2 (PLA2): Crystal Structure of the Complex of PLA2 with a Highly Potent Peptide Val-Ile-Ala-Lys at 2.7A Resolution
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