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2z6w

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==Crystal structure of human cyclophilin D in complex with cyclosporin A==
==Crystal structure of human cyclophilin D in complex with cyclosporin A==
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<StructureSection load='2z6w' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2z6w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 0.96&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2z6w' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2z6w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 0.96&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2z6w]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Z6W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Z6W FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2z6w]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Z6W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Z6W FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ABA:ALPHA-AMINOBUTYRIC+ACID'>ABA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMT:4-METHYL-4-[(E)-2-BUTENYL]-4,N-METHYL-THREONINE'>BMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLE:N-METHYLLEUCINE'>MLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MVA:N-METHYLVALINE'>MVA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAR:SARCOSINE'>SAR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ABA:ALPHA-AMINOBUTYRIC+ACID'>ABA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMT:4-METHYL-4-[(E)-2-BUTENYL]-4,N-METHYL-THREONINE'>BMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLE:N-METHYLLEUCINE'>MLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MVA:N-METHYLVALINE'>MVA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAR:SARCOSINE'>SAR</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1bck|1bck]], [[1c5f|1c5f]], [[1csa|1csa]], [[1cwa|1cwa]], [[1cwb|1cwb]], [[1cwc|1cwc]], [[1cwf|1cwf]], [[1cwh|1cwh]], [[1cwi|1cwi]], [[1cwj|1cwj]], [[1cwk|1cwk]], [[1cwl|1cwl]], [[1cwm|1cwm]], [[1cwo|1cwo]], [[1cya|1cya]], [[1cyb|1cyb]], [[1cyn|1cyn]], [[1ikf|1ikf]], [[1m63|1m63]], [[1mf8|1mf8]], [[1mik|1mik]], [[1qng|1qng]], [[1qnh|1qnh]], [[1xq7|1xq7]], [[2esl|2esl]], [[2oju|2oju]], [[2poy|2poy]], [[2rma|2rma]], [[2rmb|2rmb]], [[2rmc|2rmc]], [[2wfj|2wfj]], [[2x2c|2x2c]], [[2x7k|2x7k]], [[3bo7|3bo7]], [[3cys|3cys]], [[3eov|3eov]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1bck|1bck]], [[1c5f|1c5f]], [[1csa|1csa]], [[1cwa|1cwa]], [[1cwb|1cwb]], [[1cwc|1cwc]], [[1cwf|1cwf]], [[1cwh|1cwh]], [[1cwi|1cwi]], [[1cwj|1cwj]], [[1cwk|1cwk]], [[1cwl|1cwl]], [[1cwm|1cwm]], [[1cwo|1cwo]], [[1cya|1cya]], [[1cyb|1cyb]], [[1cyn|1cyn]], [[1ikf|1ikf]], [[1m63|1m63]], [[1mf8|1mf8]], [[1mik|1mik]], [[1qng|1qng]], [[1qnh|1qnh]], [[1xq7|1xq7]], [[2esl|2esl]], [[2oju|2oju]], [[2poy|2poy]], [[2rma|2rma]], [[2rmb|2rmb]], [[2rmc|2rmc]], [[2wfj|2wfj]], [[2x2c|2x2c]], [[2x7k|2x7k]], [[3bo7|3bo7]], [[3cys|3cys]], [[3eov|3eov]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PPIF, CYP3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PPIF, CYP3 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase Peptidylprolyl isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.2.1.8 5.2.1.8] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase Peptidylprolyl isomerase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.2.1.8 5.2.1.8] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2z6w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2z6w OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2z6w PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2z6w RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2z6w PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2z6w ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2z6w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2z6w OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2z6w PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2z6w RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2z6w PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2z6w ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPIF_HUMAN PPIF_HUMAN]] PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides. Involved in regulation of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP). It is proposed that its association with the mPTP is masking a binding site for inhibiting inorganic phosphate (Pi) and promotes the open probablity of the mPTP leading to apoptosis or necrosis; the requirement of the PPIase activity for this function is debated. In cooperation with mitochondrial TP53 is involved in activating oxidative stress-induced necrosis. Involved in modulation of mitochondrial membrane F(1)F(0) ATP synthase activity and regulation of mitochondrial matrix adenine nucleotide levels. Has anti-apoptotic activity independently of mPTP and in cooperation with BCL2 inhibits cytochrome c-dependent apoptosis.<ref>PMID:19228691</ref> <ref>PMID:22726440</ref>
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPIF_HUMAN PPIF_HUMAN]] PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides. Involved in regulation of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP). It is proposed that its association with the mPTP is masking a binding site for inhibiting inorganic phosphate (Pi) and promotes the open probablity of the mPTP leading to apoptosis or necrosis; the requirement of the PPIase activity for this function is debated. In cooperation with mitochondrial TP53 is involved in activating oxidative stress-induced necrosis. Involved in modulation of mitochondrial membrane F(1)F(0) ATP synthase activity and regulation of mitochondrial matrix adenine nucleotide levels. Has anti-apoptotic activity independently of mPTP and in cooperation with BCL2 inhibits cytochrome c-dependent apoptosis.<ref>PMID:19228691</ref> <ref>PMID:22726440</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Cyclophilin|Cyclophilin]]
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*[[Cyclophilin 3D structures|Cyclophilin 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Peptidylprolyl isomerase]]
[[Category: Peptidylprolyl isomerase]]
[[Category: Fujihashi, M]]
[[Category: Fujihashi, M]]

Revision as of 10:47, 8 December 2021

Crystal structure of human cyclophilin D in complex with cyclosporin A

PDB ID 2z6w

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