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2dx1

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==Crystal structure of RhoGEF protein Asef==
==Crystal structure of RhoGEF protein Asef==
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<StructureSection load='2dx1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2dx1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.36&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2dx1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2dx1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.36&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dx1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DX1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DX1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dx1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DX1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DX1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dx1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dx1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2dx1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dx1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dx1 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2dx1 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dx1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dx1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2dx1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dx1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dx1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2dx1 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2dx1 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARHG4_HUMAN ARHG4_HUMAN]] Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RHOA, RAC1 and CDC42 GTPases. Binding of APC may activate RAC1 GEF activity. The APC-ARHGEF4 complex seems to be involved in cell migration as well as in E-cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesion. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Involved in tumor angiogenesis and may play a role in intestinal adenoma formation and tumor progression.<ref>PMID:10947987</ref> <ref>PMID:12598901</ref> <ref>PMID:17145773</ref> <ref>PMID:17599059</ref> <ref>PMID:19893577</ref>
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARHG4_HUMAN ARHG4_HUMAN]] Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RHOA, RAC1 and CDC42 GTPases. Binding of APC may activate RAC1 GEF activity. The APC-ARHGEF4 complex seems to be involved in cell migration as well as in E-cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesion. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Involved in tumor angiogenesis and may play a role in intestinal adenoma formation and tumor progression.<ref>PMID:10947987</ref> <ref>PMID:12598901</ref> <ref>PMID:17145773</ref> <ref>PMID:17599059</ref> <ref>PMID:19893577</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dx/2dx1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dx/2dx1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2dx1 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor|Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor]]
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*[[Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3D structures|Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Kato-Murayama, M]]
[[Category: Kato-Murayama, M]]
[[Category: Murayama, K]]
[[Category: Murayama, K]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of RhoGEF protein Asef

PDB ID 2dx1

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