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3cem

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==Human glycogen phosphorylase (tense state) in complex with the allosteric inhibitor AVE9423==
==Human glycogen phosphorylase (tense state) in complex with the allosteric inhibitor AVE9423==
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<StructureSection load='3cem' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3cem]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.47&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3cem' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3cem]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.47&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cem]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CEM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CEM FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cem]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CEM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CEM FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AVD:1-(2-CARBOXYPHENYL)-7-CHLORO-6-[(2-CHLORO-4,6-DIFLUOROPHENYL)AMINO]-4-OXO-1,4-DIHYDROQUINOLINE-3-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>AVD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NBG:1-N-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NBG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AVD:1-(2-CARBOXYPHENYL)-7-CHLORO-6-[(2-CHLORO-4,6-DIFLUOROPHENYL)AMINO]-4-OXO-1,4-DIHYDROQUINOLINE-3-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>AVD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NBG:1-N-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NBG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ceh|3ceh]], [[3cej|3cej]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3ceh|3ceh]], [[3cej|3cej]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PYGL ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PYGL ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorylase Phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.1 2.4.1.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorylase Phosphorylase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.1 2.4.1.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cem FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cem OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cem RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cem PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cem FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cem OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3cem PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cem RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cem PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3cem ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYGL_HUMAN PYGL_HUMAN]] Defects in PYGL are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 6 (GSD6) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/232700 232700]]. A metabolic disorder characterized by mild to moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation, and prominent hepatomegaly. Heart and skeletal muscle are not affected.<ref>PMID:9529348</ref>
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYGL_HUMAN PYGL_HUMAN]] Defects in PYGL are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 6 (GSD6) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/232700 232700]]. A metabolic disorder characterized by mild to moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation, and prominent hepatomegaly. Heart and skeletal muscle are not affected.<ref>PMID:9529348</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYGL_HUMAN PYGL_HUMAN]] Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYGL_HUMAN PYGL_HUMAN]] Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ce/3cem_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ce/3cem_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3cem ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3cem" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Glycogen Phosphorylase|Glycogen Phosphorylase]]
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*[[Glycogen phosphorylase 3D structures|Glycogen phosphorylase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Anderka, O]]
[[Category: Anderka, O]]

Current revision

Human glycogen phosphorylase (tense state) in complex with the allosteric inhibitor AVE9423

PDB ID 3cem

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