Barnase

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (14:37, 20 February 2022) (edit) (undo)
 
(23 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1bni.png|left|200px|thumb|Crystal Structure of Barnase [[1bni]]]]
+
<StructureSection load='1brn' size='350' side='right' scene='44/442736/Cv/2' caption='Barnase complex with tetranucleotide (PDB code [[1brn]])'>
-
{{STRUCTURE_1bni| PDB=1bni | SIZE=400| SCENE=Barnase/Cv/1 |right|CAPTION=Barnase [[1bni]] }}
+
-
'''Barnase''' (BA, 'BActerial RiboNucleASE') is a bacterial ribonuclease synthesized and secreted by the bacterium ''Bacillus amyloliquefaciens''. The inhibitor barstar (BST) binds to it very tightly and prevents it from digestion of the cell’s RNA.
+
== Function ==
-
{{TOC limit|limit=2}}
+
'''Barnase''' (BA, BActerial RiboNucleASE) is a bacterial [[ribonuclease]] synthesized and secreted by the bacterium ''Bacillus amyloliquefaciens''. <ref>PMID:8110767</ref> The inhibitor barstar (BST) binds to it very tightly and prevents it from digestion of the cell’s RNA.
-
== 3D Structures of Barnase ==
+
== Relevance ==
-
[[3kch]], [[2f4y]] – BA cross-linked<br />
+
BA structure was used extensively for studying protein folding.
-
[[2f56]] - BA cross-linked + urea<br />
+
-
[[2f5w]] - BA cross-linked + thiourea<br />
+
-
[[2f5m]] - BA cross-linked + Bromo-ethanol<br />
+
-
[[1fw7]], [[1bnr]] – BA - NMR<br />
+
-
[[2kf3]] – BA (mutant) – NMR<br />
+
-
[[2kf4]], [[1b2x]], [[1a2p]], [[1bni]], [[1bnj]] – BA<br />
+
-
[[1yvs]] – BA domain swapped<br />
+
-
[[1b20]], [[1b21]], [[1b2z]], [[1bne]], [[1bnf]], [[1bng]], [[1brh]], [[1bri]], [[1brj]], [[1brk]], [[1bns]], [[1brg]], [[1bsa]], [[1bsb]], [[1bsc]], [[1bsd]], [[1bse]], [[1ban]], [[1bao]] – BA (mutant)<br />
+
-
[[2kf5]], [[2kf6]], [[1brn]], [[1rnb]] – BA + polynucleotide
+
-
===BA + BST===
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
[[3da7]] - BA (mutant) + BST<br />
+
BA hydrolyzes RNA at GpN sites where the <scene name='44/442736/Cv/4'>active site positively charged Lys and Arg coordinate the RNA phosphate group</scene> (Lys and Arg are in magenta).
-
[[2za4]], [[1brs]], [[1bgs]] – BA + BST<br />
+
 
-
[[1x1u]], [[1x1w]], [[1x1x]], [[1x1y]], [[1b27]], [[1b2u]] – BA + BST (mutant)<br />
+
== 3D Structures of Barnase ==
-
[[1b3s]], [[1b2s]] - BA (mutant) + BST (mutant)<br />
+
[[Barnase 3D structures]]
-
[[2c4b]] – BA/MCOEETI (mutant)
+
</StructureSection>
 +
== References ==
 +
<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Current revision

Barnase complex with tetranucleotide (PDB code 1brn)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

References

  1. Buckle AM, Fersht AR. Subsite binding in an RNase: structure of a barnase-tetranucleotide complex at 1.76-A resolution. Biochemistry. 1994 Feb 22;33(7):1644-53. PMID:8110767

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Jaime Prilusky

Personal tools