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3sfz
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | The | + | ==Crystal structure of full-length murine Apaf-1== |
| + | <StructureSection load='3sfz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3sfz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3sfz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. The September 2014 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Apoptosomes'' by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_9 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_9]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SFZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3SFZ FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GBL:GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE'>GBL</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3shf|3shf]]</div></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Apaf1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3sfz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3sfz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3sfz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3sfz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3sfz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3sfz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/APAF_MOUSE APAF_MOUSE]] Oligomeric Apaf-1 mediates the cytochrome c-dependent autocatalytic activation of pro-caspase-9 (Apaf-3), leading to the activation of caspase-3 and apoptosis. This activation requires ATP (By similarity). | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 (Apaf-1) relays the death signal in the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis. Apaf-1 oligomerizes on binding of mitochondrially released cytochrome c into the heptameric apoptosome complex to ignite the downstream cascade of caspases. Here, we present the 3.0 A crystal structure of full-length murine Apaf-1 in the absence of cytochrome c. The structure shows how the mammalian death switch is kept in its "off" position. By comparing the off state with a recent cryo-electron microscopy derived model of Apaf-1 in its apoptosomal conformation, we depict the molecular events that transform Apaf-1 from autoinhibited monomer to a building block of the caspase-activating apoptosome. Moreover, we have solved the crystal structure of the R265S mutant of full-length murine Apaf-1 in the absence of cytochrome c to 3.55 A resolution and we show that proper function of Apaf-1 relies on R265 in the vicinity of the bound nucleotide. | ||
| - | + | Crystal structure of full-length apaf-1: how the death signal is relayed in the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis.,Reubold TF, Wohlgemuth S, Eschenburg S Structure. 2011 Aug 10;19(8):1074-83. PMID:21827944<ref>PMID:21827944</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3sfz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[Apoptotic protease-activating factor-1 3D structures|Apoptotic protease-activating factor-1 3D structures]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Apoptosomes]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | ||
| + | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Eschenburg, S]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Reubold, T F]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Adenine nucleotide]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Apoptosis]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Caspase activation]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Cytochrome c]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Cytosol]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Procaspase-9]] | ||
Current revision
Crystal structure of full-length murine Apaf-1
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