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4ou0

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Revision as of 07:45, 25 January 2023

Crystal Structure of RPA32C

Structural highlights

4ou0 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RFA2_HUMAN Required for DNA recombination, repair and replication. The activity of RP-A is mediated by single-stranded DNA binding and protein interactions. Required for the efficient recruitment of the DNA double-strand break repair factor RAD51 to chromatin in response to DNA damage.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] Functions as component of the alternative replication protein A complex (aRPA). aRPA binds single-stranded DNA and probably plays a role in DNA repair; it does not support chromosomal DNA replication and cell cycle progression through S-phase. In vitro, aRPA cannot promote efficient priming by DNA polymerase alpha but supports DNA polymerase delta synthesis in the presence of PCNA and replication factor C (RFC), the dual incision/excision reaction of nucleotide excision repair and RAD51-dependent strand exchange.^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

SWI/SNF-related, matrix-associated, actin-dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily A-like1 (SMARCAL1) is a recently identified DNA damage response protein involved in remodeling stalled replication forks. The eukaryotic single-strand (ss) DNA-binding protein Replication Protein A (RPA) recruits SMARCAL1 to stalled forks in vivo and facilitates regression of forks containing leading strand gaps. Both activities are mediated by a direct interaction between an RPA-binding motif (RBM) at the N-terminus of SMARCAL1 and the C-terminal winged-helix domain of the RPA 32-kDa subunit (RPA32C). Here we report a biophysical and structural characterization of the SMARCAL1-RPA interaction. Isothermal titration calorimetry and CD spectroscopy revealed that RPA32C binds the SMARCAL1-RBM with a Kd of 3 muM and induces a disorder-to-helix transition. The crystal structure of RPA32C was refined to 1.4 A resolution and the SMARCAL1-RBM binding site was mapped on the structure on the basis of NMR chemical shift perturbations. Conservation of the interaction surface to other RBM-containing proteins enabled construction of a model for the RPA32C/SMARCAL1-RBM complex. The implications of our results are discussed with respect to the recruitment of SMARCAL1 and other DNA damage response and repair proteins to stalled replication forks.

Structural analysis of RPA recruitment of the DNA damage response protein SMARCAL1.,Feldkamp MD, Mason AC, Eichman BF, Chazin WJ Biochemistry. 2014 Apr 15. PMID:24730652^[9]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Weisshart K, Pestryakov P, Smith RW, Hartmann H, Kremmer E, Lavrik O, Nasheuer HP. Coordinated regulation of replication protein A activities by its subunits p14 and p32. J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 20;279(34):35368-76. Epub 2004 Jun 17. PMID:15205463 doi:10.1074/jbc.M403825200
↑ Mason AC, Haring SJ, Pryor JM, Staloch CA, Gan TF, Wold MS. An alternative form of replication protein a prevents viral replication in vitro. J Biol Chem. 2009 Feb 20;284(8):5324-31. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M808963200. Epub 2008, Dec 29. PMID:19116208 doi:10.1074/jbc.M808963200
↑ Kemp MG, Mason AC, Carreira A, Reardon JT, Haring SJ, Borgstahl GE, Kowalczykowski SC, Sancar A, Wold MS. An alternative form of replication protein a expressed in normal human tissues supports DNA repair. J Biol Chem. 2010 Feb 12;285(7):4788-97. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.079418. Epub 2009 , Dec 7. PMID:19996105 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.079418
↑ Lee DH, Pan Y, Kanner S, Sung P, Borowiec JA, Chowdhury D. A PP4 phosphatase complex dephosphorylates RPA2 to facilitate DNA repair via homologous recombination. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Mar;17(3):365-72. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.1769. Epub 2010 Feb, 14. PMID:20154705 doi:10.1038/nsmb.1769
↑ Weisshart K, Pestryakov P, Smith RW, Hartmann H, Kremmer E, Lavrik O, Nasheuer HP. Coordinated regulation of replication protein A activities by its subunits p14 and p32. J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 20;279(34):35368-76. Epub 2004 Jun 17. PMID:15205463 doi:10.1074/jbc.M403825200
↑ Mason AC, Haring SJ, Pryor JM, Staloch CA, Gan TF, Wold MS. An alternative form of replication protein a prevents viral replication in vitro. J Biol Chem. 2009 Feb 20;284(8):5324-31. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M808963200. Epub 2008, Dec 29. PMID:19116208 doi:10.1074/jbc.M808963200
↑ Kemp MG, Mason AC, Carreira A, Reardon JT, Haring SJ, Borgstahl GE, Kowalczykowski SC, Sancar A, Wold MS. An alternative form of replication protein a expressed in normal human tissues supports DNA repair. J Biol Chem. 2010 Feb 12;285(7):4788-97. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.079418. Epub 2009 , Dec 7. PMID:19996105 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.079418
↑ Lee DH, Pan Y, Kanner S, Sung P, Borowiec JA, Chowdhury D. A PP4 phosphatase complex dephosphorylates RPA2 to facilitate DNA repair via homologous recombination. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Mar;17(3):365-72. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.1769. Epub 2010 Feb, 14. PMID:20154705 doi:10.1038/nsmb.1769
↑ Feldkamp MD, Mason AC, Eichman BF, Chazin WJ. Structural analysis of RPA recruitment of the DNA damage response protein SMARCAL1. Biochemistry. 2014 Apr 15. PMID:24730652 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi500252w

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4ou0"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal Structure of RPA32C==
-<StructureSection load='4ou0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ou0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='4ou0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ou0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ou0]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OU0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OU0 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ou0]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OU0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OU0 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SCH:S-METHYL-THIO-CYSTEINE'>SCH</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SCH:S-METHYL-THIO-CYSTEINE'>SCH</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1dpu|1dpu]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ou0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ou0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ou0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ou0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ou0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ou0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">REPA2, RFA2, RPA2, RPA32, RPA34 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ou0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ou0 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4ou0 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ou0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ou0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RFA2_HUMAN RFA2_HUMAN]] Required for DNA recombination, repair and replication. The activity of RP-A is mediated by single-stranded DNA binding and protein interactions. Required for the efficient recruitment of the DNA double-strand break repair factor RAD51 to chromatin in response to DNA damage.<ref>PMID:15205463</ref> <ref>PMID:19116208</ref> <ref>PMID:19996105</ref> <ref>PMID:20154705</ref>   Functions as component of the alternative replication protein A complex (aRPA). aRPA binds single-stranded DNA and probably plays a role in DNA repair; it does not support chromosomal DNA replication and cell cycle progression through S-phase. In vitro, aRPA cannot promote efficient priming by DNA polymerase alpha but supports DNA polymerase delta synthesis in the presence of PCNA and replication factor C (RFC), the dual incision/excision reaction of nucleotide excision repair and RAD51-dependent strand exchange.<ref>PMID:15205463</ref> <ref>PMID:19116208</ref> <ref>PMID:19996105</ref> <ref>PMID:20154705</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RFA2_HUMAN RFA2_HUMAN] Required for DNA recombination, repair and replication. The activity of RP-A is mediated by single-stranded DNA binding and protein interactions. Required for the efficient recruitment of the DNA double-strand break repair factor RAD51 to chromatin in response to DNA damage.<ref>PMID:15205463</ref> <ref>PMID:19116208</ref> <ref>PMID:19996105</ref> <ref>PMID:20154705</ref>   Functions as component of the alternative replication protein A complex (aRPA). aRPA binds single-stranded DNA and probably plays a role in DNA repair; it does not support chromosomal DNA replication and cell cycle progression through S-phase. In vitro, aRPA cannot promote efficient priming by DNA polymerase alpha but supports DNA polymerase delta synthesis in the presence of PCNA and replication factor C (RFC), the dual incision/excision reaction of nucleotide excision repair and RAD51-dependent strand exchange.<ref>PMID:15205463</ref> <ref>PMID:19116208</ref> <ref>PMID:19996105</ref> <ref>PMID:20154705</ref>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
@@ Line 23: / Line 22: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-[[Category: Chazin, W J]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Eichman, B F]]
+[[Category: Chazin WJ]]
-[[Category: Feldkamp, M D]]
+[[Category: Eichman BF]]
-[[Category: Mason, A C]]
+[[Category: Feldkamp MD]]
-[[Category: Dna binding protein]]
+[[Category: Mason AC]]
-[[Category: Protein-protein interaction]]
-[[Category: S-methyl-thio-cysteine]]
-[[Category: Winged-helix turn helix]]

4ou0

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:45, 25 January 2023

Crystal Structure of RPA32C

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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