This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.

Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.

4u8v

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Jump to: navigation, search

Revision as of 08:09, 22 March 2023

Coupling of remote alternating-access transport mechanisms for protons and substrates in the multidrug efflux pump AcrB

Structural highlights

4u8v is a 5 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli and Synthetic construct. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ACRB_ECOLI AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.^[1] ^[2] ^[3]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Membrane transporters of the RND superfamily confer multidrug resistance to pathogenic bacteria, and are essential for cholesterol metabolism and embryonic development in humans. We use high-resolution X-ray crystallography and computational methods to delineate the mechanism of the homotrimeric RND-type proton/drug antiporter AcrB, the active component of the major efflux system AcrAB-TolC in Escherichia coli, and one most complex and intriguing membrane transporters known to date. Analysis of wildtype AcrB and four functionally-inactive variants reveals an unprecedented mechanism that involves two remote alternating-access conformational cycles within each protomer, namely one for protons in the transmembrane region and another for drugs in the periplasmic domain, 50 A apart. Each of these cycles entails two distinct types of collective motions of two structural repeats, coupled by flanking alpha-helices that project from the membrane. Moreover, we rationalize how the cross-talk among protomers across the trimerization interface might lead to a more kinetically efficient efflux system.

Coupling of remote alternating-access transport mechanisms for protons and substrates in the multidrug efflux pump AcrB.,Eicher T, Seeger MA, Anselmi C, Zhou W, Brandstatter L, Verrey F, Diederichs K, Faraldo-Gomez JD, Pos KM Elife. 2014 Sep 19;3. doi: 10.7554/eLife.03145. PMID:25248080^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Murakami S, Nakashima R, Yamashita E, Matsumoto T, Yamaguchi A. Crystal structures of a multidrug transporter reveal a functionally rotating mechanism. Nature. 2006 Sep 14;443(7108):173-9. Epub 2006 Aug 16. PMID:16915237 doi:10.1038/nature05076
↑ Seeger MA, Schiefner A, Eicher T, Verrey F, Diederichs K, Pos KM. Structural asymmetry of AcrB trimer suggests a peristaltic pump mechanism. Science. 2006 Sep 1;313(5791):1295-8. PMID:16946072 doi:313/5791/1295
↑ Sennhauser G, Amstutz P, Briand C, Storchenegger O, Grutter MG. Drug export pathway of multidrug exporter AcrB revealed by DARPin inhibitors. PLoS Biol. 2007 Jan;5(1):e7. PMID:17194213 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0050007
↑ Eicher T, Seeger MA, Anselmi C, Zhou W, Brandstatter L, Verrey F, Diederichs K, Faraldo-Gomez JD, Pos KM. Coupling of remote alternating-access transport mechanisms for protons and substrates in the multidrug efflux pump AcrB. Elife. 2014 Sep 19;3. doi: 10.7554/eLife.03145. PMID:25248080 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.03145

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4u8v"

Categories: Escherichia coli | Large Structures | Synthetic construct | Pos KM

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='4u8v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4u8v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4u8v]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct_sequences Synthetic construct sequences]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4U8V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4U8V FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4u8v]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4U8V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4U8V FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=LMT:DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE'>LMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MIY:(4S,4AS,5AR,12AS)-4,7-BIS(DIMETHYLAMINO)-3,10,12,12A-TETRAHYDROXY-1,11-DIOXO-1,4,4A,5,5A,6,11,12A-OCTAHYDROTETRACENE-2-CARBOXAMIDE'>MIY</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=LMT:DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE'>LMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MIY:(4S,4AS,5AR,12AS)-4,7-BIS(DIMETHYLAMINO)-3,10,12,12A-TETRAHYDROXY-1,11-DIOXO-1,4,4A,5,5A,6,11,12A-OCTAHYDROTETRACENE-2-CARBOXAMIDE'>MIY</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">acrB, acrE, b0462, JW0451 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4u8v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4u8v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4u8v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4u8v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4u8v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4u8v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4u8v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4u8v OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4u8v PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4u8v RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4u8v PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4u8v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACRB_ECOLI ACRB_ECOLI]] AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.<ref>PMID:16915237</ref> <ref>PMID:16946072</ref> <ref>PMID:17194213</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACRB_ECOLI ACRB_ECOLI] AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.<ref>PMID:16915237</ref> <ref>PMID:16946072</ref> <ref>PMID:17194213</ref>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
@@ Line 23: / Line 22: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
+[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Synthetic construct sequences]]
+[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
-[[Category: Pos, K M]]
+[[Category: Pos KM]]
-[[Category: Darpin]]
-[[Category: Membrane protein]]
-[[Category: Multidrug efflux protein]]
-[[Category: Transport protein]]

4u8v

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 08:09, 22 March 2023

Coupling of remote alternating-access transport mechanisms for protons and substrates in the multidrug efflux pump AcrB

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox